Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction

A greenhouse experiment was established with loquat plants to investigate the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the control of the white root rot fungus Armillaria mellea and to determine the changes produced in the plant metabolome. Plants inoculated with two AMF, Rhizoglomus irregulare...

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Autores: Camprubi, Amelia, Solari, Jimena, Bonini, Paolo, Garcia-Figueres, Francesc, Colosimo, Fabrizio, Cirino, Veronica, Lucini, Luigi, Bover-Cid, Sara
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA)
Repositorio:IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archive
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.irta.cat:20.500.12327/861
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/861
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060899
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:632
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spelling Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interactionCamprubi, AmeliaSolari, JimenaBonini, PaoloGarcia-Figueres, FrancescColosimo, FabrizioCirino, VeronicaLucini, LuigiBover-Cid, Sara632A greenhouse experiment was established with loquat plants to investigate the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the control of the white root rot fungus Armillaria mellea and to determine the changes produced in the plant metabolome. Plants inoculated with two AMF, Rhizoglomus irregulare and a native AMF isolate from loquat soils, were infected with Armillaria. Although mycorrhization failed to control the Armillaria root infection, the increased growth of infected plants following inoculation with the native mycorrhizal isolate suggests an initial tolerance towards Armillaria. Overall, metabolomics allowed highlighting the molecular basis of the improved plant growth in the presence of Armillaria following AMF colonization. In this regard, a wide and diverse metabolic response was involved in the initial tolerance to the pathogen. The AMF-mediated elicitation altered the hormone balance and modulated the production of reactive oxygen species (mainly via the reduction of chlorophyll intermediates), possibly interfering with the reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling cascade. A complex modulation of fucose, ADP-glucose and UDP-glucose, as well as the down-accumulation of lipids and fatty acids, were observed in Armillaria-infected plants following AMF colonization. Nonetheless, secondary metabolites directly involved in plant defense, such as DIMBOA and conjugated isoflavone phytoalexins, were also involved in the AMF-mediated plant response to infection.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionMDPIProducció VegetalProtecció Vegetal Sostenible202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/article13application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/861https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060899reponame:IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archiveinstname:Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA)InglésAgronomyINIA-FEDER/Programa Estatal de promoción del talento y su empleabilidad en I+D+I/RTA2013-00004-C03-01/ES/Estrategias de control de enfermedades fúngicas aéreas y de raíz en frutales mediterráneos, basadas en criterios epidemiológicos y en la utilización de micorrizas arbusculares/INIA-FEDER/Programa Estatal de I+D+I orientada a los retos de la sociedad/RTA2017-00009-C04-01/ES/Estrategias de control de enfermedades fúngicas del almendro basadas en la epidemiología, en la genética de la resistencia y en las prácticas de cultivo/Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.irta.cat:20.500.12327/8612026-06-16T08:51:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
title Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
spellingShingle Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
Camprubi, Amelia
632
title_short Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
title_full Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
title_fullStr Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
title_full_unstemmed Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
title_sort Plant performance and metabolomic profile of loquat in response to mycorrhizal inoculation, Armillaria mellea and their interaction
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Camprubi, Amelia
Solari, Jimena
Bonini, Paolo
Garcia-Figueres, Francesc
Colosimo, Fabrizio
Cirino, Veronica
Lucini, Luigi
Bover-Cid, Sara
author Camprubi, Amelia
author_facet Camprubi, Amelia
Solari, Jimena
Bonini, Paolo
Garcia-Figueres, Francesc
Colosimo, Fabrizio
Cirino, Veronica
Lucini, Luigi
Bover-Cid, Sara
author_role author
author2 Solari, Jimena
Bonini, Paolo
Garcia-Figueres, Francesc
Colosimo, Fabrizio
Cirino, Veronica
Lucini, Luigi
Bover-Cid, Sara
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Producció Vegetal
Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 632
topic 632
description A greenhouse experiment was established with loquat plants to investigate the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the control of the white root rot fungus Armillaria mellea and to determine the changes produced in the plant metabolome. Plants inoculated with two AMF, Rhizoglomus irregulare and a native AMF isolate from loquat soils, were infected with Armillaria. Although mycorrhization failed to control the Armillaria root infection, the increased growth of infected plants following inoculation with the native mycorrhizal isolate suggests an initial tolerance towards Armillaria. Overall, metabolomics allowed highlighting the molecular basis of the improved plant growth in the presence of Armillaria following AMF colonization. In this regard, a wide and diverse metabolic response was involved in the initial tolerance to the pathogen. The AMF-mediated elicitation altered the hormone balance and modulated the production of reactive oxygen species (mainly via the reduction of chlorophyll intermediates), possibly interfering with the reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling cascade. A complex modulation of fucose, ADP-glucose and UDP-glucose, as well as the down-accumulation of lipids and fatty acids, were observed in Armillaria-infected plants following AMF colonization. Nonetheless, secondary metabolites directly involved in plant defense, such as DIMBOA and conjugated isoflavone phytoalexins, were also involved in the AMF-mediated plant response to infection.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/861
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060899
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/861
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10060899
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agronomy
INIA-FEDER/Programa Estatal de promoción del talento y su empleabilidad en I+D+I/RTA2013-00004-C03-01/ES/Estrategias de control de enfermedades fúngicas aéreas y de raíz en frutales mediterráneos, basadas en criterios epidemiológicos y en la utilización de micorrizas arbusculares/
INIA-FEDER/Programa Estatal de I+D+I orientada a los retos de la sociedad/RTA2017-00009-C04-01/ES/Estrategias de control de enfermedades fúngicas del almendro basadas en la epidemiología, en la genética de la resistencia y en las prácticas de cultivo/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 13
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archive
instname:Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA)
instname_str Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA)
reponame_str IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archive
collection IRTA Pubpro. Open Digital Archive
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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