Family Factors Related to Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents

This research aims to investigate what type of family patterns (specifically attachment, bonding and family functioning) and stressful life events can trigger or protect adolescents from developing suicidal behavior. For these purposes, a case-control study (adolescents with suicidal behavior vs. pa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvarez-Subiela, Xavier|||0000-0003-4929-2107, Castellano-Tejedor, Carmina|||0000-0003-2335-8550, Villar Cabeza, Francisco|||0000-0002-2335-8828, Vila-Grifoll, Mar, Palao, Diego|||0000-0002-3323-6568
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282227
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282227
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijerph19169892
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adolescent
Family factors
Stressful life events
Suicidal behavior
Suicide prevention
Descripción
Sumario:This research aims to investigate what type of family patterns (specifically attachment, bonding and family functioning) and stressful life events can trigger or protect adolescents from developing suicidal behavior. For these purposes, a case-control study (adolescents with suicidal behavior vs. paired adolescents with no suicidal behavior) was conducted with one hundred 12 to 17-year-old adolescents (50 controls, 50 cases, 74% females), assessed between 2018 and 2020. Negligent (p < 0.001) or affection-less control bonding (p < 0.001), insecure attachment (p = 0.001) and stressful life events (p < 0.001) revealed to be significant risk factors for suicidal behavior. On the contrary, parents' care (p < 0.001) and security (p < 0.001) were revealed as protective factors for suicidal behavior. Considering these results, family interventions and improving coping skills seem to be two essential targets for any suicide prevention intervention in adolescents.