Similarity networks for classification: a case study in the Horse Colic problem

This paper develops a two-layer neural network in which the neuron model computes a user-defined similarity function between inputs and weights. The neuron transfer function is formed by composition of an adapted logistic function with the mean of the partial input-weight similarities. The resulting...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Belanche Muñoz, Luis Antonio|||0000-0002-7577-1964, Hernández González, Jerónimo
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/99450
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/99450
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Similarity measures
Neural networks
Horse Colic problem
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial
Descripción
Sumario:This paper develops a two-layer neural network in which the neuron model computes a user-defined similarity function between inputs and weights. The neuron transfer function is formed by composition of an adapted logistic function with the mean of the partial input-weight similarities. The resulting neuron model is capable of dealing directly with variables of potentially different nature (continuous, fuzzy, ordinal, categorical). There is also provision for missing values. The network is trained using a two-stage procedure very similar to that used to train a radial basis function (RBF) neural network. The network is compared to two types of RBF networks in a non-trivial dataset: the Horse Colic problem, taken as a case study and analyzed in detail.