Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity is based on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). The AHI is a simplistic measure that is inadequate for capturing disease severity and its consequences in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Deleterious effects of OSA have been suggested to influence the p...

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Autores: Zapater, Andrea, Solelhac, Geoffroy, Sánchez de la Torre, Alicia, Gracia-Lavedan, Esther, Benítez, Iván, Torres, Gerard, Batlle Garcia, Jordi de, Haba Rubio, José, Berger, Mathieu, Abad, Jorge, Durán-Cantolla, Joaquín, Urrutia, Amaia, Mediano, Olga, Masdeu, María José, Ordax-Carbajo, Estrella, Masa, Juan Fernando, Peña, Mónica de la, Mayós Pérez, Mercè, Coloma, Ramón, Montserrat, Josep Maria, Chiner, Eusebi, Minguez Roure, Olga, Pascual, Lydia, Cortijo, Anunciación, Martínez, Dolores, Dalmases, Mireia, Lee, Chi-Hang, McEvoy, R. Doug, Barbé Illa, Ferran, Heinzer, Raphael, Sánchez de la Torre, Manuel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/83694
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Acute coronary syndrome
Cardiovascular disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Precision medicine
Respiratory polygraphy
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oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/83694
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
title Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
spellingShingle Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
Zapater, Andrea
Acute coronary syndrome
Cardiovascular disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Precision medicine
Respiratory polygraphy
title_short Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_full Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_fullStr Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_sort Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zapater, Andrea
Solelhac, Geoffroy
Sánchez de la Torre, Alicia
Gracia-Lavedan, Esther
Benítez, Iván
Torres, Gerard
Batlle Garcia, Jordi de
Haba Rubio, José
Berger, Mathieu
Abad, Jorge
Durán-Cantolla, Joaquín
Urrutia, Amaia
Mediano, Olga
Masdeu, María José
Ordax-Carbajo, Estrella
Masa, Juan Fernando
Peña, Mónica de la
Mayós Pérez, Mercè
Coloma, Ramón
Montserrat, Josep Maria
Chiner, Eusebi
Minguez Roure, Olga
Pascual, Lydia
Cortijo, Anunciación
Martínez, Dolores
Dalmases, Mireia
Lee, Chi-Hang
McEvoy, R. Doug
Barbé Illa, Ferran
Heinzer, Raphael
Sánchez de la Torre, Manuel
author Zapater, Andrea
author_facet Zapater, Andrea
Solelhac, Geoffroy
Sánchez de la Torre, Alicia
Gracia-Lavedan, Esther
Benítez, Iván
Torres, Gerard
Batlle Garcia, Jordi de
Haba Rubio, José
Berger, Mathieu
Abad, Jorge
Durán-Cantolla, Joaquín
Urrutia, Amaia
Mediano, Olga
Masdeu, María José
Ordax-Carbajo, Estrella
Masa, Juan Fernando
Peña, Mónica de la
Mayós Pérez, Mercè
Coloma, Ramón
Montserrat, Josep Maria
Chiner, Eusebi
Minguez Roure, Olga
Pascual, Lydia
Cortijo, Anunciación
Martínez, Dolores
Dalmases, Mireia
Lee, Chi-Hang
McEvoy, R. Doug
Barbé Illa, Ferran
Heinzer, Raphael
Sánchez de la Torre, Manuel
author_role author
author2 Solelhac, Geoffroy
Sánchez de la Torre, Alicia
Gracia-Lavedan, Esther
Benítez, Iván
Torres, Gerard
Batlle Garcia, Jordi de
Haba Rubio, José
Berger, Mathieu
Abad, Jorge
Durán-Cantolla, Joaquín
Urrutia, Amaia
Mediano, Olga
Masdeu, María José
Ordax-Carbajo, Estrella
Masa, Juan Fernando
Peña, Mónica de la
Mayós Pérez, Mercè
Coloma, Ramón
Montserrat, Josep Maria
Chiner, Eusebi
Minguez Roure, Olga
Pascual, Lydia
Cortijo, Anunciación
Martínez, Dolores
Dalmases, Mireia
Lee, Chi-Hang
McEvoy, R. Doug
Barbé Illa, Ferran
Heinzer, Raphael
Sánchez de la Torre, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute coronary syndrome
Cardiovascular disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Precision medicine
Respiratory polygraphy
topic Acute coronary syndrome
Cardiovascular disease
Obstructive sleep apnea
Precision medicine
Respiratory polygraphy
description Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity is based on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). The AHI is a simplistic measure that is inadequate for capturing disease severity and its consequences in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Deleterious effects of OSA have been suggested to influence the prognosis of specific endotypes of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We aim to identify respiratory polygraphy (RP) patterns that contribute to identifying the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with ACS. Methods: Post hoc analysis of the ISAACC study, including 723 patients admitted for a first ACS (NCT01335087) in which RP was performed. To identify specific RP patterns, a principal component analysis (PCA) was performed using six RP parameters: AHI, oxygen desaturation index, mean and minimum oxygen saturation (SaO2), average duration of events and percentage of time with SaO2 < 90%. An independent HypnoLaus population-based cohort was used to validate the RP components. Results: From the ISAACC study, PCA showed that two RP components accounted for 70% of the variance in the RP data. These components were validated in the HypnoLaus cohort, with two similar RP components that explained 71.3% of the variance in the RP data. The first component (component 1) was mainly characterized by low mean SaO2 and obstructive respiratory events with severe desaturation, and the second component (component 2) was characterized by high mean SaO2 and long-duration obstructive respiratory events without severe desaturation. In the ISAACC cohort, component 2 was associated with an increased risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in the third tertile with an adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI) of 2.44 (1.07 to 5.56; p-value = 0.03) compared to first tertile. For component 1, no significant association was found for the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events. Conclusion: A RP component, mainly characterized by intermittent hypoxemia, is associated with a high risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients without previous CVD who have suffered a first ACS.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694
url https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906
Frontiers in Medicine, 2022, vol. 9
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Authors, 2022
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Authors, 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Respiratory Polygraphy Patterns and Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary SyndromeZapater, AndreaSolelhac, GeoffroySánchez de la Torre, AliciaGracia-Lavedan, EstherBenítez, IvánTorres, GerardBatlle Garcia, Jordi deHaba Rubio, JoséBerger, MathieuAbad, JorgeDurán-Cantolla, JoaquínUrrutia, AmaiaMediano, OlgaMasdeu, María JoséOrdax-Carbajo, EstrellaMasa, Juan FernandoPeña, Mónica de laMayós Pérez, MercèColoma, RamónMontserrat, Josep MariaChiner, EusebiMinguez Roure, OlgaPascual, LydiaCortijo, AnunciaciónMartínez, DoloresDalmases, MireiaLee, Chi-HangMcEvoy, R. DougBarbé Illa, FerranHeinzer, RaphaelSánchez de la Torre, ManuelAcute coronary syndromeCardiovascular diseaseObstructive sleep apneaPrecision medicineRespiratory polygraphyIntroduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity is based on the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). The AHI is a simplistic measure that is inadequate for capturing disease severity and its consequences in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Deleterious effects of OSA have been suggested to influence the prognosis of specific endotypes of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We aim to identify respiratory polygraphy (RP) patterns that contribute to identifying the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with ACS. Methods: Post hoc analysis of the ISAACC study, including 723 patients admitted for a first ACS (NCT01335087) in which RP was performed. To identify specific RP patterns, a principal component analysis (PCA) was performed using six RP parameters: AHI, oxygen desaturation index, mean and minimum oxygen saturation (SaO2), average duration of events and percentage of time with SaO2 < 90%. An independent HypnoLaus population-based cohort was used to validate the RP components. Results: From the ISAACC study, PCA showed that two RP components accounted for 70% of the variance in the RP data. These components were validated in the HypnoLaus cohort, with two similar RP components that explained 71.3% of the variance in the RP data. The first component (component 1) was mainly characterized by low mean SaO2 and obstructive respiratory events with severe desaturation, and the second component (component 2) was characterized by high mean SaO2 and long-duration obstructive respiratory events without severe desaturation. In the ISAACC cohort, component 2 was associated with an increased risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in the third tertile with an adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI) of 2.44 (1.07 to 5.56; p-value = 0.03) compared to first tertile. For component 1, no significant association was found for the risk of recurrent cardiovascular events. Conclusion: A RP component, mainly characterized by intermittent hypoxemia, is associated with a high risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients without previous CVD who have suffered a first ACS.Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII; PI10/02763, PI10/02745, PI18/00449, and PI19/00907), co-funded by FEDER, “Una manera de hacer europa,” IRBLleida – Fundació Pifarré, CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya, SEPAR, ResMed Ltd. (Australia), Esteve-Teijin (Spain), Oxigen Salud (Spain), Associació Lleidatana de Respiratori (ALLER), and Sociedad Española de Sueño (SES). AZ is the recipient of a predoctoral fellowship “Ajuts 2021 de Promoció de la Recerca en Salut-9a edició” from IRBLleida/Diputació de Lleida. JD acknowledges receiving financial support from ISCIII (Miguel Servet 2019: CP19/00108), co-funded by the European Social Fund (ESF), “Investing in your future.” MS-d-l-T has received financial support from a “Ramón y Cajal” grant (RYC2019-027831-I) from the “Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación – Agencia Estatal de Investigación” co-funded by the European Social Fund (ESF)/“Investing in your future.” FB received funding from from ResMed (an Australian company that develops products related to sleep apnea), the Health Research Fund, the Spanish Ministry of Health, the Spanish Respiratory Society, the Catalonian Cardiology Society, Esteve-Teijin (Spain), Oxigen Salud (Spain), and ALLER. The funders were not involved in the study design, collection, analysis, interpretation of data, the writing of this article, or the decision to submit it for publication.Frontiers Media202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/83694reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.870906Frontiers in Medicine, 2022, vol. 9cc-by (c) Authors, 2022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/836942026-05-29T05:05:01Z
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