Laser-Induced Vertical Graphene Nanosheets for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Efficient and affordable electrocatalysts are fundamental for the sustainable production of hydrogen from water electrolysis. Here, an approach for the rapid production of laserinduced vertical graphene nanosheets (LIVGNs) through the exfoliation of the graphite foil under laser irradiation is prese...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Chaitoglou, Stefanos, Ma, Yang, Ospina, Rogelio, Farid, Ghulam, Serafin, Jarosław, Amade Rovira, Roger, Bertrán Serra, Enric
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:recercat____::3fc59de350afc474791e338eb33a67ee
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228584
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Nanofotònica
Grafit
Làsers
Nanophotonics
Graphite
Lasers
Descrição
Resumo:Efficient and affordable electrocatalysts are fundamental for the sustainable production of hydrogen from water electrolysis. Here, an approach for the rapid production of laserinduced vertical graphene nanosheets (LIVGNs) through the exfoliation of the graphite foil under laser irradiation is presented.The density of the formed LIVGNs is ∼3 per 100 μm2. On leveraging the inherent flexibility and conductivity of the graphite foil substrate, the resulting LIVGNs exhibit a 2.2-fold increase incapacitance, making them promising candidates for electrode applications. The laser-induced surface reconstruction introduces abundant sharp edges to the LIVGNs, enhancing their electrocatalyticpotential for hydrogen evolution. In electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution tests in acidic media, the LIVGNs demonstrate superior performance with a remarkable decrease in the required overpotential at 10 mA cm−2, from −555 mV for the pristine graphite foil to −348 mV for LIVGNs. This improvement is attributed to the active sites provided by the sharp edges, facilitating hydrogen species adsorption. Furthermore, the hydrophilic behavior of LIVGNs is enhanced through the anchoring of oxygencontaining groups, promoting the rapid release of the produced hydrogen bubbles. Importantly, the modified LIVGN electrode exhibits long-term stability across a wide range of current densities during chronoamperometry tests. This research introduces a transformative strategy for the efficient preparation of vertical graphene sheets on conductive graphite foils, showcasing their potential applications in electrocatalysis and energy storage.