Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius

This paper is published on behalf of the Euclid Consortium

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Diego, José María, Courbin, Frédéric, Fosalba, Pablo, Serrano, Santiago, Euclid Collaboration
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/425013
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/425013
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
Galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 2390
Dark matter
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oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/425013
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network_name_str España
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
title Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
spellingShingle Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
Diego, José María
Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
Galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 2390
Dark matter
title_short Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
title_full Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
title_fullStr Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
title_full_unstemmed Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
title_sort Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Diego, José María
Courbin, Frédéric
Fosalba, Pablo
Serrano, Santiago
Euclid Collaboration
author Diego, José María
author_facet Diego, José María
Courbin, Frédéric
Fosalba, Pablo
Serrano, Santiago
Euclid Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Courbin, Frédéric
Fosalba, Pablo
Serrano, Santiago
Euclid Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Space Agency
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
European Commission
Diego, José María [0000-0001-9065-3926]
Courbin, Frédéric [0000-0003-0758-6510]
Fosalba, Pablo [0000-0002-1510-5214]
Serrano, Santiago [0000-0002-0211-2861]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
Galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 2390
Dark matter
topic Gravitational lensing: strong
Gravitational lensing: weak
Galaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 2390
Dark matter
description This paper is published on behalf of the Euclid Consortium
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/425013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/425013
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-138896NB-C51
The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/202556372
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556372

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Euclid: Early Release Observations - A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radiusDiego, José MaríaCourbin, FrédéricFosalba, PabloSerrano, SantiagoEuclid CollaborationGravitational lensing: strongGravitational lensing: weakGalaxies: clusters: individual: Abell 2390Dark matterThis paper is published on behalf of the Euclid ConsortiumEuclid Collaboration: et al.Euclid is currently mapping the distribution of matter in the Universe in detail via the weak lensing signature of billions of distant galaxies. The weak lensing signal is most prominent around galaxy clusters and can extend up to distances well beyond their virial radius, thus constraining their total mass. Near the centre of clusters, where contamination by member galaxies is an issue, the weak lensing data can be complemented with strong lensing data. Strong lensing information can also diminish the uncertainty due to the mass-sheet degeneracy and provide high-resolution information about the distribution of matter in the centre of clusters. Here we present a joint strong and weak lensing analysis of the Euclid Early Release Observations of the cluster Abell 2390 at z = 0.228. Thanks to Euclid’s wide field of view of 0.5 deg2, combined with its angular resolution in the visible band of 0.​​″13 and sampling of 0.​​″1 per pixel, we constrained the density profile in a wide range of radii, 30 kpc < r< 2000 kpc, from the inner region near the brightest cluster galaxy to beyond the virial radius of the cluster. We find relatively good consistency with earlier X-ray results based on assumptions of hydrostatic equilibrium and thus indirectly confirm the nearly relaxed state of this cluster. We also find consistency with previous results based on weak lensing data and ground-based observations of this cluster. From the combined strong + weak lensing profile, we derive the values of the viral mass M200 = (1.48 ± 0.29) × 1015 M⊙, and virial radius r200 = (2.05 ± 0.13 Mpc), with error bars representing one standard deviation. The profile is well described by a Navarro-Frenk-White model with a concentration c = 6.5 and a small-scale radius of 230 kpc in the 30 kpc < r< 2000 kpc range that is best constrained by strong lensing and weak lensing data. Abell 2390 is the first of many examples where Euclid data will play a crucial role in providing masses for clusters. The large coverage provided by Euclid, combined with the depth of the observations and high angular resolution, will allow us to produce similar results in hundreds of other clusters with rich strong lensing data that is already available.The Euclid Consortium acknowledges the European Space Agency and a number of agencies and institutes that have supported the development of Euclid, in particular the Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, the Austrian Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft funded through BMK, the Belgian Science Policy, the Canadian Euclid Consortium, the Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, the DTU Space and the Niels Bohr Institute in Denmark, the French Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales, the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, the Netherlandse Onderzoekschool Voor Astronomie, the Norwegian Space Agency, the Research Council of Finland, the Romanian Space Agency, the State Secretariat for Education, Research, and Innovation (SERI) at the Swiss Space Office (SSO), and the United Kingdom Space Agency. A complete and detailed list is available on the Euclid web site (www.euclid-ec.org). J.M.D. acknowledges support from projects PID2022-138896NB-C51 (MCIU/AEI/MINECO/FEDER, UE) Ministerio de Ciencia, Investigación y Universidades and SA101P24.Peer reviewedEDP SciencesEuropean Space AgencyMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionDiego, José María [0000-0001-9065-3926]Courbin, Frédéric [0000-0003-0758-6510]Fosalba, Pablo [0000-0002-1510-5214]Serrano, Santiago [0000-0002-0211-2861]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262026info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/425013reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-138896NB-C51The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/202556372https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202556372Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4250132026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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