Loaded Single-Leg Roman Chair Hold Preferentially Increases Biceps Femoris Activation, Whereas the Nordic Hamstring Exercise Emphasises Semitendinosus Activation in Professional Athletes

Hamstring strain injuries (HSIs) are frequent and recurrent in athletes who perform high-speed running. The long head of the biceps femoris (BFlh) is often affected by HSIs. While the Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE) is used for prevention, evidence shows it mainly activates the semitendinosus (ST) i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yagiz, Gokhan, Yuksel, Fuat, Monleón García, Cristina, Kubis, Hans-Peter, Karatay, Gokhan Mehmet, Eler, Serdar, Akaras, Esedullah, Guzel, Nevin Atalay, Liébana Giménez, Encarnación
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Repositorio:RIUCV. Repositorio de la Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riucv.ucv.es:20.500.12466/7458
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12466/7458
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biceps femoris
Eccentric exercise
Electromyography
Hamstring strain injuries
Injury prevention
Nordic hamstring exercise
Roman chair-hold
Semitendinosus
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
Descripción
Sumario:Hamstring strain injuries (HSIs) are frequent and recurrent in athletes who perform high-speed running. The long head of the biceps femoris (BFlh) is often affected by HSIs. While the Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE) is used for prevention, evidence shows it mainly activates the semitendinosus (ST) instead of the biceps femoris (BF). It was argued that hamstrings may contract isometrically during sprinting’s late swing phase; exercises like the single-leg Roman Chair-Hold (RCH) might better mimic sprinting. Limited electromyographic (EMG) data compare NHE and RCH. This study examined EMG activation of BF and ST during both exercises in athletes.