Microwave pyrolysis of microalgae for high syngas production

[EN]The microwave induced pyrolysis of the microalga Scenedesmus almeriensis and its extraction residue was carried out at 400 and 800 ºC. The results show that it is possible to obtain a gas fraction with a high content (c.a. 50 vol.%) in H2 from both materials, regardless of the pyrolysis temperat...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Beneroso Vallejo, Daniel, Bermúdez Menéndez, José Miguel, Arenillas de la Puente, Ana, Menéndez Díaz, José Ángel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2013
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/79943
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/79943
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Microwave
Pyrolysis
Microalgae
Bio-syngas
Bio-hydrogen
Descrição
Resumo:[EN]The microwave induced pyrolysis of the microalga Scenedesmus almeriensis and its extraction residue was carried out at 400 and 800 ºC. The results show that it is possible to obtain a gas fraction with a high content (c.a. 50 vol.%) in H2 from both materials, regardless of the pyrolysis temperature. Furthermore, an outstanding syngas production and high gas yields were achieved. The maximum syngas concentration obtained was c.a. 94 vol.%, in the case of the pyrolysis of the residue at 800 ºC, indicating that the production of CO2 and light hydrocarbons was minimized. The same experiments were carried out in a conventional electric furnace in order to compare the products and yields obtained. It was found that microwave induced pyrolysis gives rise not only to higher gas yields but also to greater syngas and H2 production.