Girth of {C-3, ... , C-s}-free extremal graphs

Let G be a {C3, . . . , Cs}-free graph with as many edges as possible. In this paper we consider a question studied by several authors, the compulsory existence of the cycle Cs+1 in G. The answer has already been proved to be affirmative for s = 3, 4, 5, 6. In this work we show that the girth of G i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abajo Casado, María Encarnación, Balbuena, C., Diánez Martínez, Ana Rosa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/163509
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/163509
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2012.01.020
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Extremal graph
Extremal function
Girth
Degree of an edge
Descripción
Sumario:Let G be a {C3, . . . , Cs}-free graph with as many edges as possible. In this paper we consider a question studied by several authors, the compulsory existence of the cycle Cs+1 in G. The answer has already been proved to be affirmative for s = 3, 4, 5, 6. In this work we show that the girth of G is g(G) = s+1 when the order of G is at least 1+ s  s−2 2 s−2 −4 s−4 if s is even, and 1 + (s−1) 3  (s−2) 2−1 4  s−3 2 −8s 2(s−2) 2−10 if s is odd. This bound is an improvement of the best general result so far known. Moreover, we also prove in the case s = 7 that the girth is g(G) = 8 for order at least 14 and characterize all the extremal graphs whose girth is not 8