The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)

© The Author(s).

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes, Blarquez, Olivier, Pérez Díaz, Sebastián, Morales-Molino, César, López Sáez, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/197136
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fire regimes
Paleoecology
Fire ecology
Toledo Mountains
Paleofire R-package
Global charcoal database
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spelling The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, ReyesBlarquez, OlivierPérez Díaz, SebastiánMorales-Molino, CésarLópez Sáez, José AntonioFire regimesPaleoecologyFire ecologyToledo MountainsPaleofire R-packageGlobal charcoal database© The Author(s).Long-term fire ecology can help to better understand the major role played by fire in driving vegetation composition and structure over decadal to millennial timescales, along with climate change and human agency, especially in fire-prone areas such as the Mediterranean basin. Investigating past ecosystem dynamics in response to changing fire activity, climate, and land use, and how these landscape drivers interact in the long-term is needed for efficient nature management, protection, and restoration. The Toledo Mountains of central Spain are a mid-elevation mountain complex with scarce current anthropic intervention located on the westernmost edge of the Mediterranean basin. These features provide a perfect setting to study patterns of late Holocene fire activity and landscape transformation. Here, we have combined macroscopic charcoal analysis with palynological data in three peat sequences (El Perro, Brezoso, and Viñuelas mires) to reconstruct fire regimes during recent millennia and their linkages to changes in vegetation, land use, and climatic conditions. During a first phase (5000–3000 cal. BP) characterized by mixed oak woodlands and low anthropogenic impact, climate exerted an evident influence over fire regimes. Later, the data show two phases of increasing human influence dated at 3000–500 cal. BP and 500 cal. BP–present, which translated into significant changes in fire regimes increasingly driven by human activity. These results contribute to prove how fire regimes have changed along with human societies, being more related to land use and less dependent on climatic cycles.This research was funded the project REDISCO-HAR2017-88035-P (Plan Nacional I+D+I, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness). Reyes Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger is funded by an Formación del Profesorado Universitario (FPU) grant (Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports).Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744]Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]Blarquez, Olivier [0000-0002-1508-6607]Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058]Morales-Molino, César [0000-0002-9464-862X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/HAR2017-88035-Phttps://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/2/4/54Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1971362026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
title The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
spellingShingle The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Fire regimes
Paleoecology
Fire ecology
Toledo Mountains
Paleofire R-package
Global charcoal database
title_short The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
title_full The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
title_fullStr The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
title_full_unstemmed The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
title_sort The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Blarquez, Olivier
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Morales-Molino, César
López Sáez, José Antonio
author Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
author_facet Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes
Blarquez, Olivier
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Morales-Molino, César
López Sáez, José Antonio
author_role author
author2 Blarquez, Olivier
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián
Morales-Molino, César
López Sáez, José Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)
López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744]
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]
Blarquez, Olivier [0000-0002-1508-6607]
Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058]
Morales-Molino, César [0000-0002-9464-862X]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fire regimes
Paleoecology
Fire ecology
Toledo Mountains
Paleofire R-package
Global charcoal database
topic Fire regimes
Paleoecology
Fire ecology
Toledo Mountains
Paleofire R-package
Global charcoal database
description © The Author(s).
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/HAR2017-88035-P
https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/2/4/54

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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