The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)
© The Author(s).
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/197136 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Fire regimes Paleoecology Fire ecology Toledo Mountains Paleofire R-package Global charcoal database |
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The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain)Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, ReyesBlarquez, OlivierPérez Díaz, SebastiánMorales-Molino, CésarLópez Sáez, José AntonioFire regimesPaleoecologyFire ecologyToledo MountainsPaleofire R-packageGlobal charcoal database© The Author(s).Long-term fire ecology can help to better understand the major role played by fire in driving vegetation composition and structure over decadal to millennial timescales, along with climate change and human agency, especially in fire-prone areas such as the Mediterranean basin. Investigating past ecosystem dynamics in response to changing fire activity, climate, and land use, and how these landscape drivers interact in the long-term is needed for efficient nature management, protection, and restoration. The Toledo Mountains of central Spain are a mid-elevation mountain complex with scarce current anthropic intervention located on the westernmost edge of the Mediterranean basin. These features provide a perfect setting to study patterns of late Holocene fire activity and landscape transformation. Here, we have combined macroscopic charcoal analysis with palynological data in three peat sequences (El Perro, Brezoso, and Viñuelas mires) to reconstruct fire regimes during recent millennia and their linkages to changes in vegetation, land use, and climatic conditions. During a first phase (5000–3000 cal. BP) characterized by mixed oak woodlands and low anthropogenic impact, climate exerted an evident influence over fire regimes. Later, the data show two phases of increasing human influence dated at 3000–500 cal. BP and 500 cal. BP–present, which translated into significant changes in fire regimes increasingly driven by human activity. These results contribute to prove how fire regimes have changed along with human societies, being more related to land use and less dependent on climatic cycles.This research was funded the project REDISCO-HAR2017-88035-P (Plan Nacional I+D+I, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness). Reyes Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger is funded by an Formación del Profesorado Universitario (FPU) grant (Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports).Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744]Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416]Blarquez, Olivier [0000-0002-1508-6607]Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058]Morales-Molino, César [0000-0002-9464-862X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/HAR2017-88035-Phttps://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/2/4/54Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1971362026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| title |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| spellingShingle |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes Fire regimes Paleoecology Fire ecology Toledo Mountains Paleofire R-package Global charcoal database |
| title_short |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| title_full |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| title_fullStr |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| title_sort |
The iberian peninsula’s burning heart-long-term fire history in the Toledo mountains (central Spain) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes Blarquez, Olivier Pérez Díaz, Sebastián Morales-Molino, César López Sáez, José Antonio |
| author |
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes |
| author_facet |
Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes Blarquez, Olivier Pérez Díaz, Sebastián Morales-Molino, César López Sáez, José Antonio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Blarquez, Olivier Pérez Díaz, Sebastián Morales-Molino, César López Sáez, José Antonio |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España) López Sáez, José Antonio [0000-0002-3122-2744] Luelmo Lautenschlaeger, Reyes [0000-0002-4505-2416] Blarquez, Olivier [0000-0002-1508-6607] Pérez Díaz, Sebastián [0000-0002-2702-0058] Morales-Molino, César [0000-0002-9464-862X] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Fire regimes Paleoecology Fire ecology Toledo Mountains Paleofire R-package Global charcoal database |
| topic |
Fire regimes Paleoecology Fire ecology Toledo Mountains Paleofire R-package Global charcoal database |
| description |
© The Author(s). |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019 2019 2019 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197136 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/HAR2017-88035-P https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/2/4/54 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869406059400003584 |
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15,812429 |