Apolipoprotein D-mediated preservation of lysosomal function promotes cell survival and delays motor impairment in Niemann-Pick type A disease

ts, contributing to NPA lysosomes vulnerability. Exogenously added ApoD reduces NPA-prompted lysosomal permeabilization and alkalinization, reverts lipid peroxides accumulation, and significantly increases NPA cell survival. ApoD administered simultaneously to sphingomyelin overload results in compl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pascua-Maestro, Raquel, Corraliza-Gómez, Miriam, Fadrique-Rojo, Cristian, Ledesma, M. Dolores, Schuchman, Edward H., Sánchez, Diego, Ganfornina, M. D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/223129
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/223129
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lysosomal storage disorder
Neuroprotection
Lysosomal pH
Lysosome permeability
Lipocalin
Lipid binding protein
Purkinje neurons
Motor behavior
Human NPA fibroblasts
Human brain
Descripción
Sumario:ts, contributing to NPA lysosomes vulnerability. Exogenously added ApoD reduces NPA-prompted lysosomal permeabilization and alkalinization, reverts lipid peroxides accumulation, and significantly increases NPA cell survival. ApoD administered simultaneously to sphingomyelin overload results in complete rescue of cell survival. Our results reveal that ApoD protection of lysosomal integrity counteracts NPA pathology. ApoD supplementation could significantly delay not only the progression of NPA disease, but also of other LSDs through its beneficial effects in lysosomal functional maintenance.