Colloidal Quantum Dot Tandem Solar Cells Using CVD Graphene as An Atomically Thin Intermediate Recombination Layer

Two-terminal tandem cell architectures are believed to be an effective way to further improve the power conversion efficiency in solution processed photovoltaics. To design an efficient tandem solar cell, two key issues need to be considered. First, subcells with well-matched currents and complement...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bi, Yu, Pradhan, Santanu, Akgul, Mehmet Zafer, Gupta, Shuchi, Stavrinadis, Alexandros, Wang, Jianjun, Konstantatos, Gerasimos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/121512
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/121512
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Graphene
grafè
Grafè
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:Two-terminal tandem cell architectures are believed to be an effective way to further improve the power conversion efficiency in solution processed photovoltaics. To design an efficient tandem solar cell, two key issues need to be considered. First, subcells with well-matched currents and complementary absorption characteristics are a prerequisite for high efficiency. Second, identifying the appropriate intermediate layer (IML) to connect the subcells is necessary to minimize the optical and electronic losses. PbS colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are a notable choice for the subcells due to their low cost, solution processability, and remarkable wide range band gap tunability. Single-layer graphene (Gr) has been proposed to be a promising IML due to its high transparency and conductivity. Here, as a proof of concept, we demonstrate a solution-processed, two-terminal PbS CQDs tandem solar cell employing chemical vapor deposited Gr as the IML. In doing so, we report a PbS CQD cell comprising subcells with bandgaps of 1.4 and 0.95 eV that delivers power conversion efficiency in excess of 7%, substantially higher than that of previously reported CQD tandem cells.