Expansions with different origins in a concrete dam with bridge over spillway

Concrete dams with expansions from different origins are rare and scarcely documented in the literature, therefore their study gains special interest. This study presents the case of a 62-year-old concrete dam with signs of deterioration due to expansive reactions. Several tests performed on the sam...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blanco Álvarez, Ana|||0000-0003-4190-9846, Pialarissi Cavalaro, Sergio Henrique|||0000-0002-9368-0898, Segura Pérez, Ignacio|||0000-0001-6519-9899, Segura Castillo, Luis, Aguado de Cea, Antonio|||0000-0001-5542-6365
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/133808
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/133808
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Concrete dams--Maintenance and repair
Alkali-silica reaction
Delayed ettringite formation
Expansions
Gravity dam
Modelling
Preses de formigó -- Manteniment i reparació
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Enginyeria hidràulica, marítima i sanitària::Embassaments i preses
Descripción
Sumario:Concrete dams with expansions from different origins are rare and scarcely documented in the literature, therefore their study gains special interest. This study presents the case of a 62-year-old concrete dam with signs of deterioration due to expansive reactions. Several tests performed on the samples extracted from the dam such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive spectroscopy mode and petrography suggest that the expansions are due to a delayed ettringite formation and a subsequent alkali-silica reaction. Thermal and mechanical models developed in the study support this diagnosis.