Water-soluble hollow nanocrystals from self-assembly of AIEE-active Pt(II) metallomesogens

Luminescent hollow micro- and nanocrystals have been successfully obtained taking advantage of the self-assembly behavior and the aggregation-induced emission enhancement properties of several bispyrazolate Pt(II) metallomesogens decorated with four terminal alkyl chains. Oil-in-water droplets have...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cuerva de Alaiz, Cristian, Fernández-Lodeiro, Javier, Cano Esquivel, María Mercedes, Capelo-Martínez, José Luis, Lodeiro, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/93986
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93986
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:546
Pt(II) metallomesogens
Self-assembly
Luminescent nanomaterials
Droplets
Nanocapsules
Química
2303 Química Inorgánica
Descripción
Sumario:Luminescent hollow micro- and nanocrystals have been successfully obtained taking advantage of the self-assembly behavior and the aggregation-induced emission enhancement properties of several bispyrazolate Pt(II) metallomesogens decorated with four terminal alkyl chains. Oil-in-water droplets have been used to confine the Pt(II) compounds and drive them to be self-assembled via intermolecular Pt···Pt interactions into spherical aggregates of about 200 or 50 nm. Evaporation of the oil phase generates highly-stable aqueous dispersions of nanocrystals that emit a bright orange light as a result of the existence of 3MMLCT excited states. Different methods and conditions have been tested for studying the effect of several parameters such as the temperature and the stirring speed in the final particle size and in the polydispersity index. Moreover, the micro- and nanocrystals are able to entrap hydrophobic drugs between the alkyl chains of the compounds, forming stable dispersions of drug-loaded capsules in water. The droplet method is applied in the area of metallomesogens for the first time to synthesize self-assembled Pt(II) nanocapsules, which opens a new field of study that could allow the use of these liquid crystal materials in biomedical applications.