Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders

Objectives: To assess the differences in comorbid lifetime and current substance use (tobacco, alcohol and drug use) between eating disorder (ED) atients and healthy controls in five different European countries. Method: A total of 1664 participants took part in the present study. ED cases (n = 879)...

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Autores: Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595, Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596, Anderluh, Marija, Bellodi, Laura, Cellini, Elena|||0000-0001-7597-940X, Bernardo, Milena di, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Karwautz, Andreas|||0000-0001-9053-998X, Nacmias, Benedetta|||0000-0001-9338-9040, Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660, Ricca, Valdo|||0000-0002-9291-2124, Sorbi, Sandro|||0000-0002-0380-6670, Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265, Wagner, Gudrun|||0000-0002-4845-9684, Collier, Davidc, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:320105
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320105
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.015
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alcohol use
Cultural differences
Drug use
Eating disorders
Tobacco use
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repository_id_str
spelling Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disordersa European multicenter studyKrug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596Anderluh, MarijaBellodi, LauraCellini, Elena|||0000-0001-7597-940XBernardo, Milena diGranero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198Karwautz, Andreas|||0000-0001-9053-998XNacmias, Benedetta|||0000-0001-9338-9040Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660Ricca, Valdo|||0000-0002-9291-2124Sorbi, Sandro|||0000-0002-0380-6670Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265Wagner, Gudrun|||0000-0002-4845-9684Collier, DavidcFernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898Alcohol useCultural differencesDrug useEating disordersTobacco useObjectives: To assess the differences in comorbid lifetime and current substance use (tobacco, alcohol and drug use) between eating disorder (ED) atients and healthy controls in five different European countries. Method: A total of 1664 participants took part in the present study. ED cases (n = 879) were referred to specialized ED units in five European countries. The ED cases were compared to a balanced control group of 785 healthy individuals. Assessment: Participants completed the Substance Use Subscale of the Cross Cultural (Environmental) Questionnaire (CCQ), a measure of lifetime tobacco, alcohol and drug use. In the control group, also the GHQ-28, the SCID-I interview and the EAT-26 were used. Results: ED patients had higher lifetime and current tobacco and general drug use. The only non-significant result was obtained for lifetime and current alcohol use. Significant differences across ED subdiagnoses and controls also emerged, with BN and AN-BP generally presenting the highest and AN-R and controls the lowest rates. The only exception was detected for alcohol use where EDNOS demonstrated the highest values. Only a few cultural differences between countries emerged. Conclusions: With the exception of alcohol consumption, tobacco and drug use appear to be more prevalent in ED patients than healthy controls. he differential risk observed in patients with bulimic features might be related to differences in temperament or might be the result of increased sensitivity to reward. 22008-01-0120082008-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/320105https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.015reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Sanidad y Consumo CB06/03/0034Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2005/SGR-00322open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3201052026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
a European multicenter study
title Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
spellingShingle Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595
Alcohol use
Cultural differences
Drug use
Eating disorders
Tobacco use
title_short Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
title_full Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
title_fullStr Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
title_full_unstemmed Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
title_sort Present and lifetime comorbidity of tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eating disorders
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595
Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596
Anderluh, Marija
Bellodi, Laura
Cellini, Elena|||0000-0001-7597-940X
Bernardo, Milena di
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Karwautz, Andreas|||0000-0001-9053-998X
Nacmias, Benedetta|||0000-0001-9338-9040
Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660
Ricca, Valdo|||0000-0002-9291-2124
Sorbi, Sandro|||0000-0002-0380-6670
Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265
Wagner, Gudrun|||0000-0002-4845-9684
Collier, Davidc
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595
author_facet Krug, Isabel|||0000-0002-5275-3595
Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596
Anderluh, Marija
Bellodi, Laura
Cellini, Elena|||0000-0001-7597-940X
Bernardo, Milena di
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Karwautz, Andreas|||0000-0001-9053-998X
Nacmias, Benedetta|||0000-0001-9338-9040
Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660
Ricca, Valdo|||0000-0002-9291-2124
Sorbi, Sandro|||0000-0002-0380-6670
Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265
Wagner, Gudrun|||0000-0002-4845-9684
Collier, Davidc
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author_role author
author2 Treasure, Janet|||0000-0003-0871-4596
Anderluh, Marija
Bellodi, Laura
Cellini, Elena|||0000-0001-7597-940X
Bernardo, Milena di
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Karwautz, Andreas|||0000-0001-9053-998X
Nacmias, Benedetta|||0000-0001-9338-9040
Penelo Werner, Eva|||0000-0001-6796-7660
Ricca, Valdo|||0000-0002-9291-2124
Sorbi, Sandro|||0000-0002-0380-6670
Tchanturia, Kate|||0000-0001-8988-3265
Wagner, Gudrun|||0000-0002-4845-9684
Collier, Davidc
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Alcohol use
Cultural differences
Drug use
Eating disorders
Tobacco use
topic Alcohol use
Cultural differences
Drug use
Eating disorders
Tobacco use
description Objectives: To assess the differences in comorbid lifetime and current substance use (tobacco, alcohol and drug use) between eating disorder (ED) atients and healthy controls in five different European countries. Method: A total of 1664 participants took part in the present study. ED cases (n = 879) were referred to specialized ED units in five European countries. The ED cases were compared to a balanced control group of 785 healthy individuals. Assessment: Participants completed the Substance Use Subscale of the Cross Cultural (Environmental) Questionnaire (CCQ), a measure of lifetime tobacco, alcohol and drug use. In the control group, also the GHQ-28, the SCID-I interview and the EAT-26 were used. Results: ED patients had higher lifetime and current tobacco and general drug use. The only non-significant result was obtained for lifetime and current alcohol use. Significant differences across ED subdiagnoses and controls also emerged, with BN and AN-BP generally presenting the highest and AN-R and controls the lowest rates. The only exception was detected for alcohol use where EDNOS demonstrated the highest values. Only a few cultural differences between countries emerged. Conclusions: With the exception of alcohol consumption, tobacco and drug use appear to be more prevalent in ED patients than healthy controls. he differential risk observed in patients with bulimic features might be related to differences in temperament or might be the result of increased sensitivity to reward.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2008-01-01
2008
2008-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320105
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.015
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320105
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.04.015
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo CB06/03/0034
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2005/SGR-00322
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,808905

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