On the role of the fast oscillations in the secular dynamics of the lunar coplanar perturbation on Galileo satellites

Motivated by the practical interest in the third-body perturbation as a natural cleaning mechanism for high-altitude Earth orbits, we investigate the dynamics stemming from the secular Hamiltonian associated with the lunar perturbation, assuming that the Moon lies on the ecliptic plane. The secular...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alessi, Elisa, Baldomá Barraca, Inmaculada|||0000-0002-4838-1186, Giralt Miron, Mar, Guàrdia Munarriz, Marcel|||0000-0002-4802-3151, Pousse, Alexandre
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/446176
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/446176
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108498
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Space debris
Medium earth orbits
Galileo satellites
Periodic orbits
Resonances
Averaging theory
Classificació AMS::70 Mechanics of particles and systems::70F Dynamics of a system of particles, including celestial mechanics
Classificació AMS::37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory::37J Finite-dimensional Hamiltonian, Lagrangian, contact, and nonholonomic systems
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Equacions diferencials i integrals::Sistemes dinàmics
Descripción
Sumario:Motivated by the practical interest in the third-body perturbation as a natural cleaning mechanism for high-altitude Earth orbits, we investigate the dynamics stemming from the secular Hamiltonian associated with the lunar perturbation, assuming that the Moon lies on the ecliptic plane. The secular Hamiltonian defined in that way is characterized by two timescales. We compare the location and stability of the fixed points associated with the secular Hamiltonian averaged with respect to the fast variable with the corresponding periodic orbits of the full system. Focusing on the orbit of the Galileo satellites, it turns out that the two dynamics cannot be confused, as the relative difference depends on the ratio between the semi-major axis of Galileo and the one of the Moon, that is not negligible. The result is relevant to construct rigorously the Arnold diffusion mechanism that can drive a natural growth in eccentricity that allows a satellite initially on a circular orbit in Medium Earth Orbit to reenter into the Earth’s atmosphere.