What Drives the Urban Wage Premium? Evidence along the Wage Distribution

This paper aims at disentangling the role played by different explanations on the urban wage premium along the wage distribution. We analyze the wage dynamics of migrants from lower to higher density areas in Italy, using quantile regressions and individual data. The results show that unskilled work...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Matano, Alessia, Naticchioni, Paolo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/107252
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/107252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Geografia de la població
Competències professionals
Salaris
Distribució (Teoria econòmica)
Capital social (Sociologia)
Population geography
Vocational qualifications
Wages
Distribution (Economic theory)
Social capital (Sociology)
Descripción
Sumario:This paper aims at disentangling the role played by different explanations on the urban wage premium along the wage distribution. We analyze the wage dynamics of migrants from lower to higher density areas in Italy, using quantile regressions and individual data. The results show that unskilled workers benefit more from a wage premium accruing over time, while skilled workers enjoy a wage premium when they migrate as well as a wage increase over time. Further, we find that for unskilled workers the wage growth over time is mainly due to human capital accumulation in line with the 'learning' hypothesis, while for skilled workers the wage growth is mainly explained by the 'coordination' hypothesis, i.e., cities enhance the probability of better matches between workers and firms.