Understanding the Associations Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Spiritual Well-Being Among Turkish University Students: Testing the Mediating Roles of Rumination and Forgiveness

Purpose: The formation of spiritual well-being is essential for individuals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating roles of rumination and forgiveness in the link between adverse childhood experiences and spiritual well-being in both independent and sequential paths. Method: The...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Öztekin, Gülçin Güler, Turp, Hurizat Hande, Alzahrani, Najmah Abdallah, Gómez Salgado, Juan, Yildirim, Murat
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/27365
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27365
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Adverse childhood experiences
Forgiveness of others
Rumination
Self-forgiveness
Spiritual well-being
61 Psicología
Descrição
Resumo:Purpose: The formation of spiritual well-being is essential for individuals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating roles of rumination and forgiveness in the link between adverse childhood experiences and spiritual well-being in both independent and sequential paths. Method: The sample of this study consisted of 1138 university students (71.4% females; M = 22.06, SD = 2.43). The results showed that adverse childhood experiences were negatively associated with spiritual well-being. Rumination mediated the link between adverse childhood experiences and spiritual well-being. Self-forgiveness and forgiveness of others acted as mediators in this relationship. Rumination—self-forgiveness and rumination—forgiveness of others sequentially mediated the relationship. Finding: These results highlight that adversities experienced during childhood are associated with higher levels of rumination, and these repetitive thoughts inhibit forgiveness, leading to reduced spiritual well-being. Conclusion: This study suggests that minimizing rumination and promoting forgiveness may be useful strategies to enhance spiritual well-being for university students who have experienced adverse life events.