¿El "amigo americano"? España y Estados Unidos durante el franquismo

[EN] As of the 1953 agreements, the core of Spain’s foreign policy was its relations with the United States. This situation remained unchanged during Franco’s dictatorship. The main element of this relationship was America’s interest in having military bases in Spain, which was accepted by the Spani...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Delgado Gómez-Escalonilla, Lorenzo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/52274
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/52274
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Relaciones España-Estados Unidos
Política Exterior
Ayuda Económica Americana
Relaciones Culturales
Spain-United States Relations
Foreign Policy
American Economic Aid
Cultural relations
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] As of the 1953 agreements, the core of Spain’s foreign policy was its relations with the United States. This situation remained unchanged during Franco’s dictatorship. The main element of this relationship was America’s interest in having military bases in Spain, which was accepted by the Spanish leadership in exchange for the international respect that the “American friend” would bring. Throughout this period, a true balanced relationship was never achieved; thus, Spain was greatly and strategically subordinated to American power. However, the implications of this relationship were not limited to the political/strategic dimension. U S economic aid and its contributions to human capital played a relevant role in the economic, social and cultural modernization of Spain, as well as in the country’s insertion into the values and institutions of the Western bloc.