Highly accreting quasars: sample definition and possible cosmological implications

We propose a method to identify quasars radiating closest to the Eddington limit, defining primary and secondary selection criteria in the optical, UV and X-ray spectral range based on the 4D eigenvector 1 formalism. We then show that it is possible to derive a redshift-independent estimate of lumin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Marziani, Paola, Sulentic, Jack W.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::914e3d06538499f118da0db42969d83d
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/392327
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Black hole physics
Quasars: emission lines
Quasars: general
Quasars: supermassive black holes
Cosmological parameters
Cosmology: observations
Descrição
Resumo:We propose a method to identify quasars radiating closest to the Eddington limit, defining primary and secondary selection criteria in the optical, UV and X-ray spectral range based on the 4D eigenvector 1 formalism. We then show that it is possible to derive a redshift-independent estimate of luminosity for extreme Eddington ratio sources. Using preliminary samples of these sources in three redshift intervals (as well as two mock samples), we test a range of cosmological models. Results are consistent with concordance cosmology but the data are insufficient for deriving strong constraints. Mock samples indicate that application of the method proposed in this paper using dedicated observations would allow us to set stringent limits on ΩM and significant constraints on ΩΛ. © 2014 The Authors