Reaction Mechanisms of Single Metal Site Catalysts Supported on Covalent Organic Frameworks

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have become a versatile platform to immobilize a wide variety of single-atom metal catalysts. The resulting post-synthetic modified materials present a spectrum of valuable properties ranging from homogeneous to heterogeneous systems, such as well-defined catalytic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gopakumar, Aswin, Ortuño Maqueda, Manuel Ángel, Lloret-Fillol, Julio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/34595
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/34595
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have become a versatile platform to immobilize a wide variety of single-atom metal catalysts. The resulting post-synthetic modified materials present a spectrum of valuable properties ranging from homogeneous to heterogeneous systems, such as well-defined catalytic sites, selectivity, recyclability, and stability. In this minireview, we discuss selected contributions that provide experimental and computational details on reaction mechanisms (e. g., via EXAFS, TEM, and DFT) catalyzed by single-atom metals embedded within the COF structure. When applicable, we highlight the different behaviour between molecular (homogeneous) and COF-supported (heterogeneous) sites regarding catalytic performance. With this survey, we aim to decipher the key features that aid in seeing COFs as not merely passive supports but as active items in catalysis.