Ecological analysis of the helminth community of microtus lusitanicus (Gerbe, 1879)(Rodentia) in Asturias (NW Spain)

The Lusitanian pine vole, Microtus lusitanicus, an endemic fossorial rodent of the Iberian Peninsula, has a burrowing behaviour and prefers to live underground. It feeds on bark and roots causing severe damage to trees. In Asturias (NW Spain), where M. lusitanicus is considered a pest in several orc...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Adalid, Roser, Feliu, Carles, Somoano, Aitor|||0000-0002-6055-4334, Miñarro, Marcos|||0000-0002-5851-6873, Ventura Queija, Jacinto|||0000-0001-7527-1532, Torres, Jordi, Miquel, Jordi|||0000-0003-1132-3772, Fuentes, Màrius V|||0000-0002-9508-6390
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:271793
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/271793
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ani11113055
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Felminth community
Lusitanian pine vole
Microtus lusitanicus
Asturias
Spain
Descrição
Resumo:The Lusitanian pine vole, Microtus lusitanicus, an endemic fossorial rodent of the Iberian Peninsula, has a burrowing behaviour and prefers to live underground. It feeds on bark and roots causing severe damage to trees. In Asturias (NW Spain), where M. lusitanicus is considered a pest in several orchards, a faunistic-ecological study was carried out to describe the helminth community of this species and the main factors that could influence its helminth component species. For this purpose, our own collection of 710 voles from several orchards of various locations in Asturias was used. Eight helminth species, four cestodes and four nematodes, were found. Statistical non-parametric tests were used to analyse the effects of extrinsic and intrinsic factors on the diversity of the helminth community and species prevalence and abundance. The results show the influence of climate variables, the year and season of capture, as well as host age, on the diversity of the helminth community and the infection parameters of some helminth species, underlining the importance of their life cycles. In addition to shedding light on the helminth community of this rodent in Asturias, the results obtained could be used to improve the biological methods applied to fight the M. lusitanicus pest.