Creep properties of high dense La9.33Si6O26 electrolyte for SOFCs

High density La9.33Si6O26 polycrystals were fabricated by conventional and spark plasma sintering starting from nanopowders synthesized by freeze-drying. The materials exhibit a homogeneous microstructure formed by equiaxed grains with average sizes of 1.1 μm and 0.2 μm-diameter depending on the sin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ciria Matamoros, Desiree, Jiménez Melendo, Manuel, Aubin, V., Dezanneau, Guilhem
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/153307
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/153307
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.01.004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Boundary sliding
Creep
Grain
Lanthanum silicate
Mechanical properties
SOFC electrolyte
Descripción
Sumario:High density La9.33Si6O26 polycrystals were fabricated by conventional and spark plasma sintering starting from nanopowders synthesized by freeze-drying. The materials exhibit a homogeneous microstructure formed by equiaxed grains with average sizes of 1.1 μm and 0.2 μm-diameter depending on the sintering route. Compressive mechanical tests were performed in air at constant strain rate between 900 and 1300 °C. A gradual brittle-to-ductile transition was found with increasing temperature and/or decreasing strain rate. Grain boundary sliding is the main deformation mechanism in the ductile region, characterized by a stress exponent n = 1 for the conventional sintered (large-grained) material and n = 2 for the spark plasma sintered (fine-grained) material; in both cases, the activation energy for creep was 360 kJ/mol. Effective cation diffusivities have been derived from mechanical data by comparison with appropriate models. The creep properties of lanthanum silicates are reported here for the first time.