A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples

Polyphosphate (poly-P) is a phosphate storage compound widespread in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Its quantification, however, is not yet well developed for sediment samples because of the difficulties associated with using a single extractant to extract a specific P compound without altering o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Reina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544, Serrano Martín, Laura|||0000-0003-2711-7068, Golterman, Han L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:89675
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/89675
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polisfosfat mètode EDTA
Fraccionament de P
Sediment
Polyphosphate
EDTA method
P-fractionation
Polifosfato
Método EDTA
Fraccionamiento de P
Sedimento
id ES_33e2a7e33d1dd24aba5c7bc359e55739
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:89675
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
Análisis secuencial para cuantificar el polifosfato biológico en muestras de sedimento
title A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
spellingShingle A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
Reina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544
Polisfosfat mètode EDTA
Fraccionament de P
Sediment
Polyphosphate
EDTA method
P-fractionation
Sediment
Polifosfato
Método EDTA
Fraccionamiento de P
Sedimento
title_short A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
title_full A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
title_fullStr A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
title_full_unstemmed A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
title_sort A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samples
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Reina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544
Serrano Martín, Laura|||0000-0003-2711-7068
Golterman, Han L.
author Reina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544
author_facet Reina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544
Serrano Martín, Laura|||0000-0003-2711-7068
Golterman, Han L.
author_role author
author2 Serrano Martín, Laura|||0000-0003-2711-7068
Golterman, Han L.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Polisfosfat mètode EDTA
Fraccionament de P
Sediment
Polyphosphate
EDTA method
P-fractionation
Sediment
Polifosfato
Método EDTA
Fraccionamiento de P
Sedimento
topic Polisfosfat mètode EDTA
Fraccionament de P
Sediment
Polyphosphate
EDTA method
P-fractionation
Sediment
Polifosfato
Método EDTA
Fraccionamiento de P
Sedimento
description Polyphosphate (poly-P) is a phosphate storage compound widespread in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Its quantification, however, is not yet well developed for sediment samples because of the difficulties associated with using a single extractant to extract a specific P compound without altering others. The present work uses an analytical procedure already developed to measure poly-P in algal cultures and later modified here for sediments to study poly-P in the sediment. The procedure uses the Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) method for sequential P-fractionation. This approach ensures that the main inorganic phosphate compounds (i.e., Fe- and Ca-bound phosphate) are extracted prior to poly-P quantification. We applied this method to suspensions likely to contain biologically produced poly-P, such as laboratory cultures of Synechocystis PCC 6803 (Cyanobacteriaceae), Anabaena variabilis (Cyanobacteriaceae), and Chlorella sp. (Chlorophyceae) growing in a Penriched medium, and activated sludge. According to this procedure, the concentrations of poly-P in Synechocystis PCC 6803, Anabaena variabilis and Chlorella cultures were 15.4, 6.2 and 7.2% of the sum of all P-fractions, respectively, whereas activated sludge showed a lower percentage (3.7 %). Known volumes of these suspensions and a commercially available synthetic poly-P standard (Trimetaphosphate) were added to natural sediment. The P-composition of each sample was then compared in duplicate to the corresponding control samples (sediment alone). Poly-P in all control sediment samples was extremely low (0-2 μg g-1 d.w.). It increased in all sediment suspensions to which biological samples had been added. The increase was particularly noteworthy for Synechocystis (up to 220 μg g-1 d.w. of poly-P). The recovery of poly-P in sediment samples to which Anabaena cultures had been added showed some deviation from a 1:1 expected:observed ratio, particularly when 2 ml of the culture were added (ratio of 0.79). However, the recovery improved to 1.12:1 when a larger volume was added (5 ml), probably owing to the inhomogeneous nature of the cyanobacteria culture. In contrast, the addition of 500 mg of trimetaphosphate to the control sediment did not significantly increase (p > 0.05) the percentage found for the observed poly-P fraction. Consequently, biologically produced poly-P can be associated with the fraction of poly-P extracted through use of this procedure.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2011-01-01
2011
2011-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/89675
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/89675
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869405775693086720
spelling A sequential procedure for the quantification of biologically produced polyphosphate in sediment samplesAnálisis secuencial para cuantificar el polifosfato biológico en muestras de sedimentoReina, Marta|||0000-0001-7419-3544Serrano Martín, Laura|||0000-0003-2711-7068Golterman, Han L.Polisfosfat mètode EDTAFraccionament de PSedimentPolyphosphateEDTA methodP-fractionationSedimentPolifosfatoMétodo EDTAFraccionamiento de PSedimentoPolyphosphate (poly-P) is a phosphate storage compound widespread in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Its quantification, however, is not yet well developed for sediment samples because of the difficulties associated with using a single extractant to extract a specific P compound without altering others. The present work uses an analytical procedure already developed to measure poly-P in algal cultures and later modified here for sediments to study poly-P in the sediment. The procedure uses the Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) method for sequential P-fractionation. This approach ensures that the main inorganic phosphate compounds (i.e., Fe- and Ca-bound phosphate) are extracted prior to poly-P quantification. We applied this method to suspensions likely to contain biologically produced poly-P, such as laboratory cultures of Synechocystis PCC 6803 (Cyanobacteriaceae), Anabaena variabilis (Cyanobacteriaceae), and Chlorella sp. (Chlorophyceae) growing in a Penriched medium, and activated sludge. According to this procedure, the concentrations of poly-P in Synechocystis PCC 6803, Anabaena variabilis and Chlorella cultures were 15.4, 6.2 and 7.2% of the sum of all P-fractions, respectively, whereas activated sludge showed a lower percentage (3.7 %). Known volumes of these suspensions and a commercially available synthetic poly-P standard (Trimetaphosphate) were added to natural sediment. The P-composition of each sample was then compared in duplicate to the corresponding control samples (sediment alone). Poly-P in all control sediment samples was extremely low (0-2 μg g-1 d.w.). It increased in all sediment suspensions to which biological samples had been added. The increase was particularly noteworthy for Synechocystis (up to 220 μg g-1 d.w. of poly-P). The recovery of poly-P in sediment samples to which Anabaena cultures had been added showed some deviation from a 1:1 expected:observed ratio, particularly when 2 ml of the culture were added (ratio of 0.79). However, the recovery improved to 1.12:1 when a larger volume was added (5 ml), probably owing to the inhomogeneous nature of the cyanobacteria culture. In contrast, the addition of 500 mg of trimetaphosphate to the control sediment did not significantly increase (p > 0.05) the percentage found for the observed poly-P fraction. Consequently, biologically produced poly-P can be associated with the fraction of poly-P extracted through use of this procedure.El polifosfato (poly-P) es un compuesto de reserva de fosfato ampliamente distribuido entre células procariotas y eucariotas. Sin embargo, aún no está bien definida la metodología para su cuantificaci'on en muestras de sedimento, debido a la dificultad de encontrar un único extractante para compuestos espec'ıficos de P que no altere a los demás. En el presente trabajo se sigue un procedimiento analítico para medir poly-P en cultivos de algas que posteriormente fue modificado para estudiar el poly-P en los sedimentos mediante el m'etodo EDTA de fraccionamiento secuencial de P y que permite extraer los compuestos de P inorgánico (P adsorbidos a Fe y Ca) antes de cuantificar el poly-P. Hemos utilizado esta metodología en suspensiones que contenían poly-P producido biológicamente, como cultivos de laboratorio enriquecidos en P de Synechocystis PCC 6803 (Cianobacteria), Anabaena variabilis (Cianobacteria), y Chlorella sp. (Clorofita), así como en fangos activados de depuradora. Siguiendo este procedimiento, las concentraciones de poly-P en los cultivos de Synechocystis PCC 6803, Anabaena variabilis, y Chlorella sp. supusieron el 15.4, 6.2 y 7.2% de la suma de todas las fracciones de P, respectivamente, mientras que los fangos activados alcanzaron porcentajes menores (3.7 %). Se enriquecieron suspensiones de sedimento natural con volúmenes conocidos de las anteriores suspensiones y con un poly-P est'andar comercialmente disponible (Trimetafosfato); se comparó, en muestras duplicadas, la composición de P de estas suspensiones con sus correspondientes muestras de sedimento control. La concentración de poly-P determinada en las muestras de sedimento control fue extremadamente baja (0-2 μg g-1 p.s.), pero ésta aumentaba en todas las suspensiones enriquecidas con las muestras biológicas, en particular con Synechocystis (m'as de 220 μg g-1 p.s.). La ratio entre las concentraciones de poly-P esperadas y observadas en las muestras enriquecidas no fue exactamente 1:1, sino 0.79 al añadir 2 ml y 1.12 al incrementar el volumen añadido de cultivo de Anabaena (5 ml) debido, probablemente, a la falta de homogeneidad del cultivo de cianobacterias. Sin embargo, laadición de 500 mg de trimetafosfato, un compuesto sintético, a la muestra control de sedimento no incrementó significativamente (p > 0.05) el porcentaje de la fracción de poly-P. Por tanto, el poly-P producido biológicamente se puede asociar a la fracción de poly-P extra'ıda siguiendo el procedimiento aquí presentado. 22011-01-0120112011-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/89675reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:896752026-06-06T12:50:31Z
score 15,300719