MiRNA profiling of whole trabecular bone

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of gene expression, with documented roles in bone metabolism and osteoporosis, suggesting potential therapeutic targets. Our aim was to identify miRNAs differentially expressed in fractured vs nonfractured bones. Additionally, we performed a miRNA profilin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: De-Ugarte, Laura, Yoskovitz, Guy, Balcells, Susana|||0000-0003-1211-1907, Güerri-Fernández, Robert|||0000-0002-9794-9161, Martinez-Diaz, Santos, Mellibovsky, Leonardo, Urreizti, Roser|||0000-0003-3617-7134, Nogués Solán, Xavier|||0000-0002-5537-1859, Grinberg, Daniel|||0000-0001-9859-2590, Garcia-Giralt, Natalia|||0000-0001-6507-0147, Díez Pérez, Adolfo|||0000-0001-8162-0209
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:185468
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/185468
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12920-015-0149-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Osteoporosis
Micrornas
Osteoblast
Fracture
Epigenetic regulation
Descripción
Sumario:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of gene expression, with documented roles in bone metabolism and osteoporosis, suggesting potential therapeutic targets. Our aim was to identify miRNAs differentially expressed in fractured vs nonfractured bones. Additionally, we performed a miRNA profiling of primary osteoblasts to assess the origin of these differentially expressed miRNAs. Total RNA was extracted from (a) fresh femoral neck trabecular bone from women undergoing hip replacement due to either osteoporotic fracture (OP group, n = 6) or osteoarthritis in the absence of osteoporosis (Control group, n = 6), matching the two groups by age and body mass index, and (b) primary osteoblasts obtained from knee replacement due to osteoarthritis (n = 4). Samples were hybridized to a microRNA array containing more than 1900 miRNAs. Principal component analysis (PCA) plots and heat map hierarchical clustering were performed. For comparison of expression levels, the threshold was set at log fold change.