EFFECT OF MOULDING PRESSURE ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PORCELAIN STONEWARE

The properties of green and fired porcelain stoneware bodies have been studied in samples moulded at different pressures (10, 20, 30 and 40 MPa). In green tiles, higher differences in properties have been found at lower moulding pressure. After the fast-firing process, the tiles have been tested to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez, Juan M., Rincón López, Jesús María, Romero, Maximina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/46257
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/46257
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mullite
Porcelain Stoneware
Moulding Pressure
Microstructure
Descripción
Sumario:The properties of green and fired porcelain stoneware bodies have been studied in samples moulded at different pressures (10, 20, 30 and 40 MPa). In green tiles, higher differences in properties have been found at lower moulding pressure. After the fast-firing process, the tiles have been tested to obtain the technological properties such us lineal shrinkage, water absorption, porosity and bending strength. Results show that higher moulding pressures (30 and 40 MPa) give rise to tiles with similar technological properties. The amount of mullite and quartz remains constant in all pieces after firing process. SEM observations show that mullite crystals are longer as moulding pressure increases, that means that initial moulding pressure has a marked effect on mullite development, which is the main responsible of final properties.