The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1

The mechanisms that control tissue patterning and cell behavior are extensively studied separately, but much less is known about how these two processes are coordinated. Here we show that the Drosophila transcription factor Dysfusion (Dysf) directs leg epithelial folding and joint formation through...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Córdoba, Sergio, Estella, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/182423
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182423
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1Córdoba, SergioEstella, CarlosThe mechanisms that control tissue patterning and cell behavior are extensively studied separately, but much less is known about how these two processes are coordinated. Here we show that the Drosophila transcription factor Dysfusion (Dysf) directs leg epithelial folding and joint formation through the regulation of Rho1 activity. We found that Dysf-induced Rho1 activity promotes apical constriction specifically in folding epithelial cells. Here we show that downregulation of Rho1 or its downstream effectors cause defects in fold and joint formation. In addition, Rho1 and its effectors are sufficient to induce the formation of epithelial folds when misexpressed in a flat epithelium. Furthermore, as apoptotic cells can actively control tissue remodeling, we analyzed the role of cell death in the formation of tarsal folds and its relation to Rho1 activity. Surprisingly, we found no defects in this process when apoptosis is inhibited. Our results highlight the coordination between a patterning transcription factor and the cellular processes that cause the cell shape changes necessary to sculpt a flat epithelium into a three dimensional structure.Secretaría de Estado de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad) [No. BFU2015-65728-P to CE]Peer ReviewedPublic Library of ScienceMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920182019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/182423reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1824232026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
title The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
spellingShingle The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
Córdoba, Sergio
title_short The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
title_full The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
title_fullStr The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
title_full_unstemmed The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
title_sort The transcription factor Dysfusion promotes fold and joint morphogenesis through regulation of Rho1
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Córdoba, Sergio
Estella, Carlos
author Córdoba, Sergio
author_facet Córdoba, Sergio
Estella, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Estella, Carlos
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
description The mechanisms that control tissue patterning and cell behavior are extensively studied separately, but much less is known about how these two processes are coordinated. Here we show that the Drosophila transcription factor Dysfusion (Dysf) directs leg epithelial folding and joint formation through the regulation of Rho1 activity. We found that Dysf-induced Rho1 activity promotes apical constriction specifically in folding epithelial cells. Here we show that downregulation of Rho1 or its downstream effectors cause defects in fold and joint formation. In addition, Rho1 and its effectors are sufficient to induce the formation of epithelial folds when misexpressed in a flat epithelium. Furthermore, as apoptotic cells can actively control tissue remodeling, we analyzed the role of cell death in the formation of tarsal folds and its relation to Rho1 activity. Surprisingly, we found no defects in this process when apoptosis is inhibited. Our results highlight the coordination between a patterning transcription factor and the cellular processes that cause the cell shape changes necessary to sculpt a flat epithelium into a three dimensional structure.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182423
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182423
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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