Impact of RF waves – fast NBI ions interaction on the fusion performance in JET DTE2 campaign

This work studies the interaction between Radio Frequency (RF) waves used for Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) and the fast Deuterium (D) and Tritium (T) Neutral Beam Injected (NBI) ions in DT plasma. The focus is on the effect of this interaction, also referred to as synergistic effects, on t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kirov, Krassimir K, Challis, Clive D, la Luna, Elena de, Eriksson, Jacob, Gallart, Daniel|||0000-0003-1663-3550, Mantsinen, Mervi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/396955
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/396955
https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad0dd5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Plasma heating
Tokamaks
RF waves
JET DTE2
Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH)
Simulació per ordinador
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Aplicacions informàtiques a la física i l‘enginyeria
Descripción
Sumario:This work studies the interaction between Radio Frequency (RF) waves used for Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) and the fast Deuterium (D) and Tritium (T) Neutral Beam Injected (NBI) ions in DT plasma. The focus is on the effect of this interaction, also referred to as synergistic effects, on the fusion performance in the recent JET DTE2 campaign. Experimental data from dedicated pulses at 3.43T/2.3MA heated at (i) 51.4MHz giving central minority H and n=2 D and at (ii) 32.2MHz for central minority 3He and n=2 T resonances were analyzed and conclusions were drawn and supported by modelling of the synergistic effects. TRANSP runs with and without RF kick operator predicted moderate increase, about 10%, in DT rates for the case of RF wave - fast D NBI ions interactions at n=2 harmonic of ion cyclotron resonance and negligible impact by synergistic interaction between fast T NBI ions and RF waves. JETTO modelling gives 29% enhancement of fusion rates due to RF waves – fast D NBI ions interaction and 18% enhancement for fast T NBI ions. Analysis of experimental neutron rates compared to TRANSP predictions without synergistic effects and Magnetic Proton Recoil (MPRu) neutron spectrometer indicate approximately 25-28% enhancement of fusion rates due to RF interaction with fast D ions and approximately 5-8% when RF wave – fast T NBI ions interaction is taking place. Contribution of various heating and fast ion sources have been assessed and discussed. }