Mapping the potential distribution of frozen ground in Tucarroya (Monte Perdido Massif, the Pyrenees)

[EN] This paper shows the creation of a map of frozen ground potential for the Tucarroya valley in Ordesa National Park. To create this map, it was necessary to combine the identified landforms associated to the presence of frozen ground by fieldwork, ground temperature data continuously recorded du...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Serrano, E., Pisabarro Pérez, Alfonso, López Moreno, J.I., Gómez Lende, Manuel, Martín Moreno, R., Rico, I.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/22157
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10612/22157
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Geografía
Frozen ground
Permafrost
Mapping
Pyrenees
2505.07 Geografía Física
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This paper shows the creation of a map of frozen ground potential for the Tucarroya valley in Ordesa National Park. To create this map, it was necessary to combine the identified landforms associated to the presence of frozen ground by fieldwork, ground temperature data continuously recorded during two years by automatic loggers, a Basal Temperature of Snow (BTS) survey, and predictor variables derived from a high resolution Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Four environments have been differentiated: unfrozen ground, seasonal frozen ground, possible permafrost and probable permafrost. The map confirms a very limited variety and extension of permafrost, above 2700 m a.s.l. on gentle and shadowed slopes. Seasonal frozen ground is the most common thermal regime, as it can be developed above 2500 m a.s.l. Snow-pack duration and thickness tightly control the duration of frozen ground and the freezing-thawing cycles. Frost activity and unfrozen ground is restricted from 2570 to 2750 m a.s.l.