Cell-of-origin-specific 3D genome structure acquired during somatic cell reprogramming

Forced expression of reprogramming factors can convert somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Here we studied genome topology dynamics during reprogramming of different somatic cell types with highly distinct genome conformations. We find large-scale topologically associated doma...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Krijger, Peter Hugo Lodewijk, Di Stefano, Bruno, 1984-, de Wit, Elzo, Limone, Francesco, van Oevelen, Chris, de Laat, Wouter, Graf, T. (Thomas)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/26793
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/26793
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2016.01.007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cèl·lules somàtiques
Descripción
Sumario:Forced expression of reprogramming factors can convert somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Here we studied genome topology dynamics during reprogramming of different somatic cell types with highly distinct genome conformations. We find large-scale topologically associated domain (TAD) repositioning and alterations of tissue-restricted genomic neighborhoods and chromatin loops, effectively erasing the somatic-cell-specific genome structures while establishing an embryonic stem-cell-like 3D genome. Yet, early passage iPSCs carry topological hallmarks that enable recognition of their cell of origin. These hallmarks are not remnants of somatic chromosome topologies. Instead, the distinguishing topological features are acquired during reprogramming, as we also find for cell-of-origin-dependent gene expression patterns.