Rasch Analysis of the Q-CHAT in Colombian Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder

[EN]The objective of this study was the validation of the Colombian version of The Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT) by means of the Rasch Rating Scale Model. The Q-CHAT was applied to parents of 100 typically developing toddlers and 40 toddlers and preschoolers with Autism Spec...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gutiérrez Ruiz, Karol Patricia, Delgado González, Ana Rosa, Prieto Adánez, Gerardo Alfonso
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/153565
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/153565
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autism spectrum disorder
Q-CHAT
Rasch rating scale model
Screening
Autistic Disorder
6105.06 Análisis a Escala
61 Psicología
6101.04 Psicopatología
trastorno autístico
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]The objective of this study was the validation of the Colombian version of The Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT) by means of the Rasch Rating Scale Model. The Q-CHAT was applied to parents of 100 typically developing toddlers and 40 toddlers and preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The Q-CHAT scores showed some limitations. The questionnaire did not meet the condition of unidimensionality. Two dimensions were detected. The first dimension, with 13 items and 4 response categories (13i-4c), showed good psychometric properties: the items fit the Rasch Rating Scale model, the reliability of persons and items was appropriate, and scores adequately discriminate between children with and without ASD. The second dimension is a measure of traits that are usually associated with ASD, but that have shown validity problems. Thus, it is proposed that dimension 1 of the Q-CHAT (13i-4c) be used as the screening tool for ASD in Colombia.