Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries

Our aim was to evaluate clinical, biochemical and microbiological markers related to dental caries in adults. A sample that consisted of 75 volunteers was utilized. The presence of caries and the presence of plaque and gingival indices were determined. Unstimulated salivary flow, pH, lactate, Strept...

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Autores: Ferrer, MD, Perez, S, Lopez, AL, Sanz, JL, Melo, M, Llena, C, Mira, A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p11938
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/11938
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:caries
S
dentisani
mutans
lactic acid
pH
dental plaque
saliva
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spelling Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental CariesFerrer, MDPerez, SLopez, ALSanz, JLMelo, MLlena, CMira, AcariesSdentisaniSmutanslactic acidpHdental plaquesalivaOur aim was to evaluate clinical, biochemical and microbiological markers related to dental caries in adults. A sample that consisted of 75 volunteers was utilized. The presence of caries and the presence of plaque and gingival indices were determined. Unstimulated salivary flow, pH, lactate, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus dentisani were measured in the participants' plaque and saliva samples before and after rinsing with a sugar solution. Lactate in plaque was found to be significantly related to age, gender, tooth-brushing frequency, the presence of cavitated caries lesions and plaque and gingival indices (p < 0.05). The levels of S. dentisani in plaque increased significantly with tooth-brushing frequency (p = 0.03). Normalized plaque S. dentisani values and the percentage of S. dentisani were slightly higher in patients with basal lactic acid levels <= 50 mg/L. After rinsing with a sugary solution, the percentage of S. mutans levels in plaque were higher in patients with lactic acid levels > 350 mg/L (p = 0.03). Tooth-brushing frequency was the factor which was most associated with oral health. Women reflected better clinical and biochemical parameters than men. Low pH and high lactic acid levels tended to be associated with high caries rates. No association was found between bacteria levels and caries indices.MDPI2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/11938International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthISSN: 16617827ISSNe: 16604601reponame:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científicainstname:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p119382026-06-11T12:45:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
title Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
spellingShingle Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
Ferrer, MD
caries
S
dentisani
S
mutans
lactic acid
pH
dental plaque
saliva
title_short Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
title_full Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
title_fullStr Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
title_sort Evaluation of Clinical, Biochemical and Microbiological Markers Related to Dental Caries
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferrer, MD
Perez, S
Lopez, AL
Sanz, JL
Melo, M
Llena, C
Mira, A
author Ferrer, MD
author_facet Ferrer, MD
Perez, S
Lopez, AL
Sanz, JL
Melo, M
Llena, C
Mira, A
author_role author
author2 Perez, S
Lopez, AL
Sanz, JL
Melo, M
Llena, C
Mira, A
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv caries
S
dentisani
S
mutans
lactic acid
pH
dental plaque
saliva
topic caries
S
dentisani
S
mutans
lactic acid
pH
dental plaque
saliva
description Our aim was to evaluate clinical, biochemical and microbiological markers related to dental caries in adults. A sample that consisted of 75 volunteers was utilized. The presence of caries and the presence of plaque and gingival indices were determined. Unstimulated salivary flow, pH, lactate, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus dentisani were measured in the participants' plaque and saliva samples before and after rinsing with a sugar solution. Lactate in plaque was found to be significantly related to age, gender, tooth-brushing frequency, the presence of cavitated caries lesions and plaque and gingival indices (p < 0.05). The levels of S. dentisani in plaque increased significantly with tooth-brushing frequency (p = 0.03). Normalized plaque S. dentisani values and the percentage of S. dentisani were slightly higher in patients with basal lactic acid levels <= 50 mg/L. After rinsing with a sugary solution, the percentage of S. mutans levels in plaque were higher in patients with lactic acid levels > 350 mg/L (p = 0.03). Tooth-brushing frequency was the factor which was most associated with oral health. Women reflected better clinical and biochemical parameters than men. Low pH and high lactic acid levels tended to be associated with high caries rates. No association was found between bacteria levels and caries indices.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/11938
url https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/11938
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN: 16617827
ISSNe: 16604601
reponame:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
instname:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
instname_str Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
reponame_str r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
collection r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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