Heat and moisture insulation by means of air curtains: application to refrigerated chambers

The present study is devoted to the determination of the efficiency of air curtain units (ACUs) applied to heat and moisture insulation of refrigerated chambers. A detailed study of the fluid dynamics and heat and mass transfer of the ACU in the refrigerated space and the external ambient is carried...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Giráldez García, Héctor, Pérez Segarra, Carlos David|||0000-0003-1007-3142, Oliet Casasayas, Carles|||0000-0003-2170-5299, Oliva Llena, Asensio|||0000-0002-2805-4794
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/103512
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/103512
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2016.04.009
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Fluid dynamics
Air curtains
Heat--Transmission
Mass transfer
Cooling
Air curtain
Recirculating
Twin-jet
Thermal energy efficiency
Condensation
LES turbulence model
Flux d'aire -- Mètodes de simulació
Dinàmica de fluids
Calor--Transmissió
Transferència de massa
Refrigeració
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica
Descrição
Resumo:The present study is devoted to the determination of the efficiency of air curtain units (ACUs) applied to heat and moisture insulation of refrigerated chambers. A detailed study of the fluid dynamics and heat and mass transfer of the ACU in the refrigerated space and the external ambient is carried out by means of large eddy simulations (LES). The heat and moisture entrainment through the doorway and their transport inside the inner space are fully described. Three different configurations are studied: non-recirculating, recirculating and twin-jet air curtains. The condensation produced in the cool walls of the refrigerated space is evaluated considering the warm humid air from the ambient which penetrates inside the chamber through the doorway. The influence of both the discharge velocities and the discharge angles on the sealing capabilities of the three different tested ACU configurations is determined.