Spin dynamics in helical molecules with nonlinear interactions

It is widely admitted that the helical conformation of certain chiral molecules may induce a sizable spin selectivity observed in experiments. Spin selectivity arises as a result of the interplay between a helicity-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electric dipole fields in the molecule. From th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz García, Elena, Estévez, P. G., Cerveró, J. M., Gaul, Christopher, Díez Alcántara, Eduardo, Domínguez-Adame Acosta, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/12164
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12164
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Electron transmission
Dna
Dipole
Model
Bacteriorhodopsin
Selectivity
Currents
Charge
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:It is widely admitted that the helical conformation of certain chiral molecules may induce a sizable spin selectivity observed in experiments. Spin selectivity arises as a result of the interplay between a helicity-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electric dipole fields in the molecule. From the theoretical point of view, different phenomena might affect the spin dynamics in helical molecules, such as quantum dephasing, dissipation and the role of metallic contacts. With a few exceptions, previous studies usually neglect the local deformation of the molecule about the carrier, but this assumption seems unrealistic to describe charge transport in molecular systems. We introduce an effective model describing the electron spin dynamics in a deformable helical molecule with weak SOC. We find that the electron-lattice interaction allows the formation of stable solitons such as bright solitons with well defined spin projection onto the molecule axis. We present a thorough study of these bright solitons and analyze their possible impact on the spin dynamics in deformable helical molecules.