In-depth analysis of LISA Pathfinder performance results: time evolution, noise projection, physical models, and implications for LISA

We present an in-depth analysis of the LISA Pathfinder differential acceleration performance over the entire course of its science operations, spanning approximately 500 days. We find: (1) The evolution of the Brownian noise that dominates the acceleration amplitude spectral density (ASD), for frequ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Armano, M., Audley, H., Baird, J., Binetruy, P., Bortoluzzi, D., Castelli, Eleonora, Cavalleri, A., Cesarini, A., Chiavegato, Vittorio, Cruise, M., Dal Bosco, Davide, Danzmann, K., De Deus Silvia, Marcus, Diepholz, I, Dixon, G., Dolesi, R, Ramos Castro, Juan José|||0000-0001-9413-2001
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/417484
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/417484
https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.042004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gravitational wave detectors
Gravitational wave
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica
Descripción
Sumario:We present an in-depth analysis of the LISA Pathfinder differential acceleration performance over the entire course of its science operations, spanning approximately 500 days. We find: (1) The evolution of the Brownian noise that dominates the acceleration amplitude spectral density (ASD), for frequencies ¿¿1¿¿mHz, is consistent with the decaying pressure due to the outgassing of a single gaseous species. (2) Between ¿=36¿¿µ¿Hz and 1 mHz, the acceleration ASD shows a 1/¿ tail in excess of the Brownian noise of almost constant amplitude, with ¿20% fluctuations over a period of a few days, with no particular time pattern over the course of the mission. (3) At the lowest considered frequency of ¿=18¿¿µ¿Hz, the ASD significantly deviates from the 1/¿ behavior, because of temperature fluctuations that appear to modulate a quasistatic pressure gradient, sustained by the asymmetries of the outgassing pattern. We also present the results of a projection of the observed acceleration noise on the potential sources for which we had either a direct correlation measurement or a quantitative estimate from dedicated experiments. These sources account for approximately 40% of the noise power in the 1/¿ tail. Finally, we analyze the possible sources of the remaining unexplained fraction and identify the possible measures that may be taken to keep those under control in LISA.