Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships.
Somatic mutational mosaicism is a common feature of monogenic genetic disorders, particularly in diseases such as retinoblastoma, with high rates of de novo mutations. The detection and quantification of mosaicism is particularly relevant in these diseases, since it has important implications for ge...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| Repositorio: | Repisalud |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/11420 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11420 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Mosaicism Cohort Studies Genetic Counseling Genotype High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Humans Mutation Phenotype Retinoblastoma |
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Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships.Rodriguez-Martin, CarlosRobledo, CristinaGomez-Mariano, Gema MariaMonzon-Fernandez, SaraSastre, AnaAbelairas, JoseSabado, ConstantinoMartín-Begué, NievesFerreres, Joan CarlesFernández-Teijeiro, AnaGonzález-Campora, RicardoRios-Moreno, María JoséZaballos, ÁngelCuesta de la Plaza, IsabelMartinez-Delgado, BeatrizPosada De la Paz, ManuelAlonso, JavierMosaicismCohort StudiesGenetic CounselingGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutationPhenotypeRetinoblastomaSomatic mutational mosaicism is a common feature of monogenic genetic disorders, particularly in diseases such as retinoblastoma, with high rates of de novo mutations. The detection and quantification of mosaicism is particularly relevant in these diseases, since it has important implications for genetic counseling, patient management, and probably also on disease onset and progression. In order to assess the rate of somatic mosaicism (high- and low-level mosaicism) in sporadic retinoblastoma patients, we analyzed a cohort of 153 patients with sporadic retinoblastoma using ultra deep next-generation sequencing. High-level mosaicism was detected in 14 out of 100 (14%) bilateral patients and in 11 out of 29 (38%) unilateral patients in whom conventional Sanger sequencing identified a pathogenic mutation in blood DNA. In addition, low-level mosaicism was detected in 3 out of 16 (19%) unilateral patients in whom conventional screening was negative in blood DNA. Our results also reveal that mosaicism was associated to delayed retinoblastoma onset particularly in unilateral patients. Finally we compared the level of mosaicism in different tissues to identify the best DNA source to identify mosaicism in retinoblastoma patients. In light of these results we recommended analyzing the mosaic status in all retinoblastoma patients using accurate techniques such as next-generation sequencing, even in those cases in which conventional Sanger sequencing identified a pathogenic mutation in blood DNA. Our results suggest that a significant proportion of those cases are truly mosaics that could have been overlooked. This information should be taking into consideration in the management and genetic counseling of retinoblastoma patients and families.SpringerInstituto de Salud Carlos IIIAsociación Pablo Ugarte contra el cáncer infantilFundación la Sonrisa de Alex para la investigación y el tratamiento del sarcoma de EwingMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Centro de Investigación Biomedica en Red - CIBERAsociación Todos somos Iván20202020-11-2520202020-01-0120202020-01-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11420reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/114202026-06-12T12:43:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| title |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| spellingShingle |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. Rodriguez-Martin, Carlos Mosaicism Cohort Studies Genetic Counseling Genotype High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Humans Mutation Phenotype Retinoblastoma |
| title_short |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| title_full |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| title_fullStr |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| title_sort |
Frequency of low-level and high-level mosaicism in sporadic retinoblastoma: genotype-phenotype relationships. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguez-Martin, Carlos Robledo, Cristina Gomez-Mariano, Gema Maria Monzon-Fernandez, Sara Sastre, Ana Abelairas, Jose Sabado, Constantino Martín-Begué, Nieves Ferreres, Joan Carles Fernández-Teijeiro, Ana González-Campora, Ricardo Rios-Moreno, María José Zaballos, Ángel Cuesta de la Plaza, Isabel Martinez-Delgado, Beatriz Posada De la Paz, Manuel Alonso, Javier |
| author |
Rodriguez-Martin, Carlos |
| author_facet |
Rodriguez-Martin, Carlos Robledo, Cristina Gomez-Mariano, Gema Maria Monzon-Fernandez, Sara Sastre, Ana Abelairas, Jose Sabado, Constantino Martín-Begué, Nieves Ferreres, Joan Carles Fernández-Teijeiro, Ana González-Campora, Ricardo Rios-Moreno, María José Zaballos, Ángel Cuesta de la Plaza, Isabel Martinez-Delgado, Beatriz Posada De la Paz, Manuel Alonso, Javier |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Robledo, Cristina Gomez-Mariano, Gema Maria Monzon-Fernandez, Sara Sastre, Ana Abelairas, Jose Sabado, Constantino Martín-Begué, Nieves Ferreres, Joan Carles Fernández-Teijeiro, Ana González-Campora, Ricardo Rios-Moreno, María José Zaballos, Ángel Cuesta de la Plaza, Isabel Martinez-Delgado, Beatriz Posada De la Paz, Manuel Alonso, Javier |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III Asociación Pablo Ugarte contra el cáncer infantil Fundación la Sonrisa de Alex para la investigación y el tratamiento del sarcoma de Ewing Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Centro de Investigación Biomedica en Red - CIBER Asociación Todos somos Iván |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Mosaicism Cohort Studies Genetic Counseling Genotype High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Humans Mutation Phenotype Retinoblastoma |
| topic |
Mosaicism Cohort Studies Genetic Counseling Genotype High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing Humans Mutation Phenotype Retinoblastoma |
| description |
Somatic mutational mosaicism is a common feature of monogenic genetic disorders, particularly in diseases such as retinoblastoma, with high rates of de novo mutations. The detection and quantification of mosaicism is particularly relevant in these diseases, since it has important implications for genetic counseling, patient management, and probably also on disease onset and progression. In order to assess the rate of somatic mosaicism (high- and low-level mosaicism) in sporadic retinoblastoma patients, we analyzed a cohort of 153 patients with sporadic retinoblastoma using ultra deep next-generation sequencing. High-level mosaicism was detected in 14 out of 100 (14%) bilateral patients and in 11 out of 29 (38%) unilateral patients in whom conventional Sanger sequencing identified a pathogenic mutation in blood DNA. In addition, low-level mosaicism was detected in 3 out of 16 (19%) unilateral patients in whom conventional screening was negative in blood DNA. Our results also reveal that mosaicism was associated to delayed retinoblastoma onset particularly in unilateral patients. Finally we compared the level of mosaicism in different tissues to identify the best DNA source to identify mosaicism in retinoblastoma patients. In light of these results we recommended analyzing the mosaic status in all retinoblastoma patients using accurate techniques such as next-generation sequencing, even in those cases in which conventional Sanger sequencing identified a pathogenic mutation in blood DNA. Our results suggest that a significant proportion of those cases are truly mosaics that could have been overlooked. This information should be taking into consideration in the management and genetic counseling of retinoblastoma patients and families. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-11-25 2020 2020-01-01 2020 2020-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11420 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11420 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
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Springer |
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reponame:Repisalud instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Repisalud |
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Repisalud |
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