Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica

Two new species, Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. and Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. are described on the basis of morphological and genetic traits. Squalius gaditanus is restricted to the Barbate, Jara and Miel drainages in the province of Cádiz (Southern Spain). Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. can be distin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Doadrio, Ignacio, Sousa-Santos, Carla, Perea, Silvia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/386509
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/386509
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Taxonomy
Iberian Peninsula
Squalius
Cypriniformes
Leuciscidae
Genetics
Morphology
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spelling Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península IbéricaDescription of two new species of the genus Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) in the Iberian PeninsulaDoadrio, IgnacioSousa-Santos, CarlaPerea, SilviaTaxonomyIberian PeninsulaSqualiusCypriniformesLeuciscidaeGeneticsMorphologyTwo new species, Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. and Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. are described on the basis of morphological and genetic traits. Squalius gaditanus is restricted to the Barbate, Jara and Miel drainages in the province of Cádiz (Southern Spain). Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. can be distinguished from other Squalius species from the Iberian Peninsula through a combination of morphometric, meristic and genetic characters: 3640 (χ = 38) pored scales on the lateral line; 6-7 (χ = 6.7) scales above the lateral line; 2-3 (χ = 2.8) scales below the lateral line; vertebrae 37-39 (χ = 38); second infraorbital bone narrower than the third in adults; maxilla with reduced pointed anterior process; posterior process of the maxilla long and thin; lower branch of the pharyngeal bone short and robust; pharyngeal plate of basioccipital rounded and two autapomorphies in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. inhabits the Almargem, Gilão, Odiel, Guadiana, Guadalquivir, Guadalete, Guadalhorce, Velez, Guadalfeo and Segura drainages in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. can be differentiated from other Squalius species from the Iberian Peninsula through a set of morphometric, meristic and genetic traits: 37-41(χ = 38.8) pored scales on the lateral line; 6-7 (χ = 7) scales above the lateral line; 2-3 (χ = 2.9) scales below the lateral line; 37-39 (χ = 38) number of vertebrae; infraorbital bones unusually wide in adults; maxilla with discernable pointed anterior process; posterior process of the maxilla long and thin; lower branch of the pharyngeal bone short and robust; pharyngeal plate of basioccipital triangular in shape; posterior lamina of cleithrum expanding posteriorly.Peer reviewedCSIC - Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal)Doadrio, Ignacio [0000-0003-4863-9711]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2025202520232025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/386509reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/PID2019http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2023.v79.392Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3865092026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
Description of two new species of the genus Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) in the Iberian Peninsula
title Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
spellingShingle Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
Doadrio, Ignacio
Taxonomy
Iberian Peninsula
Squalius
Cypriniformes
Leuciscidae
Genetics
Morphology
title_short Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
title_full Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
title_fullStr Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
title_full_unstemmed Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
title_sort Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Squalius Bonaparte, 1837 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) en la Península Ibérica
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Doadrio, Ignacio
Sousa-Santos, Carla
Perea, Silvia
author Doadrio, Ignacio
author_facet Doadrio, Ignacio
Sousa-Santos, Carla
Perea, Silvia
author_role author
author2 Sousa-Santos, Carla
Perea, Silvia
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal)
Doadrio, Ignacio [0000-0003-4863-9711]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Taxonomy
Iberian Peninsula
Squalius
Cypriniformes
Leuciscidae
Genetics
Morphology
topic Taxonomy
Iberian Peninsula
Squalius
Cypriniformes
Leuciscidae
Genetics
Morphology
description Two new species, Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. and Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. are described on the basis of morphological and genetic traits. Squalius gaditanus is restricted to the Barbate, Jara and Miel drainages in the province of Cádiz (Southern Spain). Squalius gaditanus sp. nov. can be distinguished from other Squalius species from the Iberian Peninsula through a combination of morphometric, meristic and genetic characters: 3640 (χ = 38) pored scales on the lateral line; 6-7 (χ = 6.7) scales above the lateral line; 2-3 (χ = 2.8) scales below the lateral line; vertebrae 37-39 (χ = 38); second infraorbital bone narrower than the third in adults; maxilla with reduced pointed anterior process; posterior process of the maxilla long and thin; lower branch of the pharyngeal bone short and robust; pharyngeal plate of basioccipital rounded and two autapomorphies in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. inhabits the Almargem, Gilão, Odiel, Guadiana, Guadalquivir, Guadalete, Guadalhorce, Velez, Guadalfeo and Segura drainages in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. Squalius tartessicus sp. nov. can be differentiated from other Squalius species from the Iberian Peninsula through a set of morphometric, meristic and genetic traits: 37-41(χ = 38.8) pored scales on the lateral line; 6-7 (χ = 7) scales above the lateral line; 2-3 (χ = 2.9) scales below the lateral line; 37-39 (χ = 38) number of vertebrae; infraorbital bones unusually wide in adults; maxilla with discernable pointed anterior process; posterior process of the maxilla long and thin; lower branch of the pharyngeal bone short and robust; pharyngeal plate of basioccipital triangular in shape; posterior lamina of cleithrum expanding posteriorly.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/386509
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/386509
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/PID2019
http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2023.v79.392

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv CSIC - Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv CSIC - Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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