The «resourceful region». A new conceptualisation of regional development strategies

After decades of regional policy experiences in many countries, with varying degrees of success, there is a need for a critical assessment and an exploration of new pathways. This paper provides first an overview of various regional development concepts that have emerged over the course of several d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Nijkamp, Peter
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/27643
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/27643
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Regional development
Industrial districts
Growth centres
Regional clusters
Resourceful region
Economic and social performance
Desarrollo regional
Distritos industriales
Centros de crecimiento
Clusters regionales
Región «resourceful»
Región inteligente
Logros económicos y sociales
Economía
Geografía
Sociología
Economics
Geography
Sociology
Descripción
Sumario:After decades of regional policy experiences in many countries, with varying degrees of success, there is a need for a critical assessment and an exploration of new pathways. This paper provides first an overview of various regional development concepts that have emerged over the course of several decades, like industrial districts, growth centres or regional clusters. We point out similarities and differences in these concepts. The main emphasis of the paper is on the design and relevance of a new conditional framework for regional development, leading to the formulation of a new integrating policy concept, termed «resourceful region». This concept takes for granted that each region has a portfolio of development possibilities and conditions (resources or capabilities) which should be combined and optimized so as to ensure the highest regional economic and social performance. We offer an illustration of the relevance of this notion on the basis of the Aviation Valley in South-East Poland, and conclude with some policy and research lessons.