Bound states in ultrastrong waveguide QED

We discuss the properties of bound states in finite-bandwidth waveguide QED beyond the rotating wave approximation or excitation-number-conserving light-matter coupling models. Therefore, we extend the standard calculations to a broader range of light-matter strengths, in particular, in the so-calle...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Román-Roche, J., Sánchez-Burillo, E., Zueco, D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:95530
Acceso en línea:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95530
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:We discuss the properties of bound states in finite-bandwidth waveguide QED beyond the rotating wave approximation or excitation-number-conserving light-matter coupling models. Therefore, we extend the standard calculations to a broader range of light-matter strengths, in particular, in the so-called ultrastrong coupling regime. We do this using the polaron technique. Our main results are as follows: We compute the spontaneous emission rate, which is renormalized as compared with the Fermi golden rule formula. We generalize the existence criteria for bound states, their properties, and their role in the qubit thermalization. We discuss effective spin-spin interactions through both vacuum fluctuations and bound states. Finally, we sketch a perfect state-transfer protocol among distant emitters mediated by bound states.