Modelos concretos en educación infantil: primeros pasos para avanzar hacia la modelización matemática = Concrete models in early childhood education: first steps towards mathematical modelling

The characteristics of the models that 5-6 year old children create during a mathematical modelling process are analysed in order to find creative and effective solutions to real problems. To this end, a mathematical modelling activity has been implemented based on the phases of comprehension, struc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alsina, Àngel, Salgado Somoza, María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/27168
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/27168
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Matemàtica -- Ensenyament -- Educació infantil (Primer cicle)
Mathematics -- Education (Early childhood)
Didàctica -- Educació infantil (Primer cicle)
Teaching -- Education (Early childhood)
Professors de matemàtica
Mathematics teachers
Desenvolupament professional
Career development
Descripción
Sumario:The characteristics of the models that 5-6 year old children create during a mathematical modelling process are analysed in order to find creative and effective solutions to real problems. To this end, a mathematical modelling activity has been implemented based on the phases of comprehension, structuring, mathematization, mathematical work, interpretation, validation and exhibition/presentation. To identify how they construct the first models, we used the early childhood education indicators of the Rubric for Evaluating Mathematical Modelling Processes (REMMP) instrument that are most directly related to the creation of models (end of the mathematical work phase onwards). The main findings show that, with a teaching aid based on knowledge of early mathematical modelling (MMT), children are able to work mathematically, interpret, validate and present concrete models with the following characteristics: on the one hand, they rely on diagrammatic and narrative arguments; on the other hand, they rely on concrete, pictorial and symbolic representations. It is concluded that it is necessary to continue investigating the professional development of teachers so that they can progressively incorporate the professional competences required to design, implement and evaluate EMM practices in early childhood education