Plasma-flash sintering II: Flashing ZnO at room temperature using low AC voltage

In this study, we have advanced the plasma-flash sintering (PFS) technique by demonstrating the preparation of dense ZnO ceramics at room temperature using a moderate electric field of 250 V cm−1 under a low-pressure nitrogen atmosphere. This specific environment facilitates the sequential occurrenc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gil González, Eva, Manchón Gordón, Alejandro F., Perejón Pazo, Antonio, Sánchez Jiménez, Pedro Enrique, Pérez Maqueda, Luis A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/180115
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/180115
https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.70129
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electric-field assisted sintering
Flash sintering
Plasma
ZnO
Descripción
Sumario:In this study, we have advanced the plasma-flash sintering (PFS) technique by demonstrating the preparation of dense ZnO ceramics at room temperature using a moderate electric field of 250 V cm−1 under a low-pressure nitrogen atmosphere. This specific environment facilitates the sequential occurrence of plasma generation followed by the flash sintering event. Compared to traditional flash sintering technique, our approach significantly reduces both energy consumption and processing time, while eliminating the need for a furnace. Impedance spectroscopy confirms that ZnO ceramic produced via this method exhibits enhanced electrical conductivity. Hence, PFS is shown to be a potential tool for tuning the electrical properties of sintered materials at room temperature while boosting energy efficiency.