End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability
It has been recurrently observed that, for compound muscle action potentials (M wave) recorded over the innervation zone of the vastus lateralis, the descending portion of the first phase generally shows an 'inflection' or 'shoulder'. We sought to clarify the elec...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Pública de Navarra |
| Repositorio: | Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/38724 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38724 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Compound muscle action potential End-of-fiber signals Pennate muscles Muscle excitability Fascicle length Non-propagating components Extracellular potential generation |
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End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitabilityRodríguez Falces, JavierPlace, NicolasCompound muscle action potentialEnd-of-fiber signalsPennate musclesMuscle excitabilityFascicle lengthNon-propagating componentsExtracellular potential generationIt has been recurrently observed that, for compound muscle action potentials (M wave) recorded over the innervation zone of the vastus lateralis, the descending portion of the first phase generally shows an 'inflection' or 'shoulder'. We sought to clarify the electrical origin of this shoulder-like feature and examine its implications. M waves evoked by maximal single shocks to the femoral nerve were recorded in monopolar and bipolar configurations from 126 individuals using classical (10-mm recording diameter, 20-mm inter-electrode distance) electrodes and from eight individuals using small electrodes arranged in a linear array. The changes of the M-wave waveform at different positions along the muscle fibers' direction were examined. The shoulder was identified more frequently in monopolar (97%) than in bipolar (46%) M waves. The shoulder of M waves recorded at different distances from the innervation zone had the same latency. Furthermore, the shoulder of the M wave recorded over the innervation zone coincided in latency with the positive peak of that recorded beyond the muscle. The positive phase of the M wave detected 20 mm away from the innervation zone was essentially composed of non-propagating components. The shoulder-like feature in monopolar and bipolar M waves results from the termination of action potentials at the superficial aponeurosis of the vastus lateralis. We conclude that, only the amplitude of the first phase, and not the second, of M waves recorded monopolarly and/or bipolarly in close proximity to the innervation zone can be used reliably to monitor possible changes in muscle membrane excitability.This work has been supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO), under the TEC2014-58947-R project.Frontiers MediaIngeniería Eléctrica y ElectrónicaIngeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoa2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/38724reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-58947-R© 2018 Rodriguez-Falces and Place. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/387242026-06-17T12:41:47Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| title |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| spellingShingle |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability Rodríguez Falces, Javier Compound muscle action potential End-of-fiber signals Pennate muscles Muscle excitability Fascicle length Non-propagating components Extracellular potential generation |
| title_short |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| title_full |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| title_fullStr |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| title_full_unstemmed |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| title_sort |
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodríguez Falces, Javier Place, Nicolas |
| author |
Rodríguez Falces, Javier |
| author_facet |
Rodríguez Falces, Javier Place, Nicolas |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Place, Nicolas |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoa |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Compound muscle action potential End-of-fiber signals Pennate muscles Muscle excitability Fascicle length Non-propagating components Extracellular potential generation |
| topic |
Compound muscle action potential End-of-fiber signals Pennate muscles Muscle excitability Fascicle length Non-propagating components Extracellular potential generation |
| description |
It has been recurrently observed that, for compound muscle action potentials (M wave) recorded over the innervation zone of the vastus lateralis, the descending portion of the first phase generally shows an 'inflection' or 'shoulder'. We sought to clarify the electrical origin of this shoulder-like feature and examine its implications. M waves evoked by maximal single shocks to the femoral nerve were recorded in monopolar and bipolar configurations from 126 individuals using classical (10-mm recording diameter, 20-mm inter-electrode distance) electrodes and from eight individuals using small electrodes arranged in a linear array. The changes of the M-wave waveform at different positions along the muscle fibers' direction were examined. The shoulder was identified more frequently in monopolar (97%) than in bipolar (46%) M waves. The shoulder of M waves recorded at different distances from the innervation zone had the same latency. Furthermore, the shoulder of the M wave recorded over the innervation zone coincided in latency with the positive peak of that recorded beyond the muscle. The positive phase of the M wave detected 20 mm away from the innervation zone was essentially composed of non-propagating components. The shoulder-like feature in monopolar and bipolar M waves results from the termination of action potentials at the superficial aponeurosis of the vastus lateralis. We conclude that, only the amplitude of the first phase, and not the second, of M waves recorded monopolarly and/or bipolarly in close proximity to the innervation zone can be used reliably to monitor possible changes in muscle membrane excitability. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38724 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2454/38724 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-58947-R |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Frontiers Media |
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Frontiers Media |
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reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra |
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