How the Threat of Knowledge Loss Drives Firms’ R&D Dynamism: A Threat Rigidity Perspective

Drawing on threat rigidity theory, this paper argues that the threat of knowledge loss gives rise to a threat rigidity effect in firms’ R&D function, that is, reduces their R&D dynamism. It further argues that the dampening of R&D dynamism is greater for firms more vulnerable to the thre...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Asjia, Aman, Ringov, Dimo
Format: article
Publication Date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Ramon Llull (URL)
Repository:DAU Arxiu Digital de la Universitat Ramon Llull
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:dau_________::b3e95851bb10b33b605a0f0fbff2d2fe
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/6278
https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.70046
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Difference-in-differences
Inevitable disclosure doctrine
R&D dynamism
Threat of knowledge loss
Threat rigidity theory
Description
Summary:Drawing on threat rigidity theory, this paper argues that the threat of knowledge loss gives rise to a threat rigidity effect in firms’ R&D function, that is, reduces their R&D dynamism. It further argues that the dampening of R&D dynamism is greater for firms more vulnerable to the threat of knowledge loss due to facing greater product market competition, yet lower for firms that can better respond to the threat due to having relatively higher absorptive capacity and/or greater financial slack. Using a sample of publicly listed US manufacturing firms tracked over a 15-year observation period from 1991 to 2015 and leveraging the quasi-natural experiment created by the staggered rejection of the inevitable disclosure doctrine (IDD) across fourteen US states, it empirically tests and finds support for the above hypotheses.