The Impact of Paternity Leave Compared to Unemployment on Child Care and Housework Distribution in Spain

Paternity leave has been introduced in many countries as a way to foster father´s co-responsibility in family obligations. This study aims \to analyse, for the Spanish case, if (1) the positive effects of the paternity leave are not only limited to the short term, but are maintained at medium and lo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Meil Landwerlin, Gerardo A., Rogero García, Jesús, Romero Balsas, Pedro Manuel, Díaz Gandasegui, Vicente
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositório:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/709490
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/709490
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211054469
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Child care
Household labour
Parental leave
Paternity leave
Unemployment
Sociología
Descrição
Resumo:Paternity leave has been introduced in many countries as a way to foster father´s co-responsibility in family obligations. This study aims \to analyse, for the Spanish case, if (1) the positive effects of the paternity leave are not only limited to the short term, but are maintained at medium and long term; (2) if a similar effect applies in the case of unemployment periods. Based on a subsample of 3388 cases derived from the Spanish Fertility Survey 2018, we perform OLS regression analysis of father´s involvement in childcare and housework. Our analysis shows that longer leaves are related to a greater involvement in care and housework activities, although only in the former, the effect is maintained in the long term. Regarding unemployed fathers, these individuals show more involvement in childcare during the first year, but the effect vanishes later and there is no significant relationship with housework