Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity

Decision-making is a cognitive process of central importance for the quality of our lives. Here, we ask whether a common factor underpins our diverse decision-making abilities. We obtained 32 decision-making measures from 830 young people and identified a common factor that we call ‘‘decision acuity...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moutoussis, Michael, Garzón, Benjamín, Neufeld, Sharon, Bach, Dominik R., Rigoli, Francesco, Goodyer, Ian, Romero García, Rafael, Dolan, Raymond J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/137412
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137412
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Decision-making ability
Psychopathology
Brain connectivity
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spelling Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivityMoutoussis, MichaelGarzón, BenjamínNeufeld, SharonBach, Dominik R.Rigoli, FrancescoGoodyer, IanRomero García, RafaelDolan, Raymond J.Decision-making abilityPsychopathologyBrain connectivityDecision-making is a cognitive process of central importance for the quality of our lives. Here, we ask whether a common factor underpins our diverse decision-making abilities. We obtained 32 decision-making measures from 830 young people and identified a common factor that we call ‘‘decision acuity,’’ which was distinct from IQ and reflected a generic decision-making ability. Decision acuity was decreased in those with aberrant thinking and low general social functioning. Crucially, decision acuity and IQ had dissociable brain signatures, in terms of their associated neural networks of resting-state functional connectivity. Decision acuity was reli- ably measured, and its relationship with functional connectivity was also stable when measured in the same individuals 18 months later. Thus, our behavioral and brain data identify a new cognitive construct that under- pins decision-making ability across multiple domains. This construct may be important for understanding mental health, particularly regarding poor social function and aberrant thought patterns.Cell PressFisiología Médica y Biofísica2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/137412https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésNeuron, 109 (12), 2025-22040.http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1374122026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
title Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
spellingShingle Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
Moutoussis, Michael
Decision-making ability
Psychopathology
Brain connectivity
title_short Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
title_full Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
title_fullStr Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
title_full_unstemmed Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
title_sort Decision-making ability, psychopathology, and brain connectivity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moutoussis, Michael
Garzón, Benjamín
Neufeld, Sharon
Bach, Dominik R.
Rigoli, Francesco
Goodyer, Ian
Romero García, Rafael
Dolan, Raymond J.
author Moutoussis, Michael
author_facet Moutoussis, Michael
Garzón, Benjamín
Neufeld, Sharon
Bach, Dominik R.
Rigoli, Francesco
Goodyer, Ian
Romero García, Rafael
Dolan, Raymond J.
author_role author
author2 Garzón, Benjamín
Neufeld, Sharon
Bach, Dominik R.
Rigoli, Francesco
Goodyer, Ian
Romero García, Rafael
Dolan, Raymond J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fisiología Médica y Biofísica
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Decision-making ability
Psychopathology
Brain connectivity
topic Decision-making ability
Psychopathology
Brain connectivity
description Decision-making is a cognitive process of central importance for the quality of our lives. Here, we ask whether a common factor underpins our diverse decision-making abilities. We obtained 32 decision-making measures from 830 young people and identified a common factor that we call ‘‘decision acuity,’’ which was distinct from IQ and reflected a generic decision-making ability. Decision acuity was decreased in those with aberrant thinking and low general social functioning. Crucially, decision acuity and IQ had dissociable brain signatures, in terms of their associated neural networks of resting-state functional connectivity. Decision acuity was reli- ably measured, and its relationship with functional connectivity was also stable when measured in the same individuals 18 months later. Thus, our behavioral and brain data identify a new cognitive construct that under- pins decision-making ability across multiple domains. This construct may be important for understanding mental health, particularly regarding poor social function and aberrant thought patterns.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137412
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/137412
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Neuron, 109 (12), 2025-22040.
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.04.019
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cell Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cell Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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