If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression

BackgroundThe purpose of this exploratory study is to examine the role of sociodemographic, clinical, and cognitive - both objective and subjective - factors in overall and in specific domains of psychosocial functioning, in patients with depression at different clinical states of the disease (remit...

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Autores: Vicent Gil, Muriel, Trujols i Albet, Joan, Serra Blasco, María, Navarra Ventura, Guillem, Puigdemont, Dolors, Alemany, Carlo, Crivillés, Sara, Diego Adeliño, Javier de, Cardoner, N. (Narcís), Portella Moll, María Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/205388
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205388
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Depressió psíquica
Processament humà de la informació
Human information processing
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spelling If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depressionVicent Gil, MurielTrujols i Albet, JoanSerra Blasco, MaríaNavarra Ventura, GuillemPuigdemont, DolorsAlemany, CarloCrivillés, SaraDiego Adeliño, Javier deCardoner, N. (Narcís)Portella Moll, María JesúsDepressió psíquicaProcessament humà de la informacióHuman information processingBackgroundThe purpose of this exploratory study is to examine the role of sociodemographic, clinical, and cognitive - both objective and subjective - factors in overall and in specific domains of psychosocial functioning, in patients with depression at different clinical states of the disease (remitted and non-remitted).MethodsA sample of 325 patients with major depressive disorder, 117 in remission and 208 in non-remission, were assessed with a semi-structured interview collecting sociodemographic, clinical, cognitive (with neuropsychological tests and the Perceived Deficit Questionnaire), and functional (Functioning Assessment Short Test) characteristics. Backward regression models were conducted to determine associations of global and specific areas of functioning with independent factors, for both clinical states.ResultsResidual depressive symptomatology and self-appraisal of executive competence were significantly associated with psychosocial functioning in remitted patients, in overall and some subdomains of functioning, particularly cognitive and interpersonal areas. While depressive symptoms, executive deficits and self-appraisal of executive function were significantly related to functional outcomes in non-remitted patients, both in overall functioning and in most of subdomains.DiscussionThis study evidences the strong association of one's appraisal of executive competence with psychosocial functioning, together with depressive symptoms, both in remitted and non-remitted patients with depression. Therefore, to achieve full recovery, clinical management of patients should tackle not only the relief of core depressive symptoms, but also the cognitive ones, both those that are objectified with neuropsychological tests and those that are reported by the patients themselves.Royal College of Psychiatrists2024202420232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/205388Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2454European Psychiatry, 2023, vol. 66, num. 1https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2454cc by (c) Vicent Gil, Muriel et al, 2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/2053882026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
title If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
spellingShingle If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
Vicent Gil, Muriel
Depressió psíquica
Processament humà de la informació
Human information processing
title_short If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
title_full If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
title_fullStr If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
title_full_unstemmed If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
title_sort If you feel you can’t, you won’t: the role of subjective and objective cognitive competence on psychosocial functioning in depression
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vicent Gil, Muriel
Trujols i Albet, Joan
Serra Blasco, María
Navarra Ventura, Guillem
Puigdemont, Dolors
Alemany, Carlo
Crivillés, Sara
Diego Adeliño, Javier de
Cardoner, N. (Narcís)
Portella Moll, María Jesús
author Vicent Gil, Muriel
author_facet Vicent Gil, Muriel
Trujols i Albet, Joan
Serra Blasco, María
Navarra Ventura, Guillem
Puigdemont, Dolors
Alemany, Carlo
Crivillés, Sara
Diego Adeliño, Javier de
Cardoner, N. (Narcís)
Portella Moll, María Jesús
author_role author
author2 Trujols i Albet, Joan
Serra Blasco, María
Navarra Ventura, Guillem
Puigdemont, Dolors
Alemany, Carlo
Crivillés, Sara
Diego Adeliño, Javier de
Cardoner, N. (Narcís)
Portella Moll, María Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Depressió psíquica
Processament humà de la informació
Human information processing
topic Depressió psíquica
Processament humà de la informació
Human information processing
description BackgroundThe purpose of this exploratory study is to examine the role of sociodemographic, clinical, and cognitive - both objective and subjective - factors in overall and in specific domains of psychosocial functioning, in patients with depression at different clinical states of the disease (remitted and non-remitted).MethodsA sample of 325 patients with major depressive disorder, 117 in remission and 208 in non-remission, were assessed with a semi-structured interview collecting sociodemographic, clinical, cognitive (with neuropsychological tests and the Perceived Deficit Questionnaire), and functional (Functioning Assessment Short Test) characteristics. Backward regression models were conducted to determine associations of global and specific areas of functioning with independent factors, for both clinical states.ResultsResidual depressive symptomatology and self-appraisal of executive competence were significantly associated with psychosocial functioning in remitted patients, in overall and some subdomains of functioning, particularly cognitive and interpersonal areas. While depressive symptoms, executive deficits and self-appraisal of executive function were significantly related to functional outcomes in non-remitted patients, both in overall functioning and in most of subdomains.DiscussionThis study evidences the strong association of one's appraisal of executive competence with psychosocial functioning, together with depressive symptoms, both in remitted and non-remitted patients with depression. Therefore, to achieve full recovery, clinical management of patients should tackle not only the relief of core depressive symptoms, but also the cognitive ones, both those that are objectified with neuropsychological tests and those that are reported by the patients themselves.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205388
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205388
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2454
European Psychiatry, 2023, vol. 66, num. 1
https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2454
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Vicent Gil, Muriel et al, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Vicent Gil, Muriel et al, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 10 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal College of Psychiatrists
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal College of Psychiatrists
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812455

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