Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients

Background: The relative contribution of the different components of mechanical power to mortality is a subject of debate and has not been studied in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to evaluate both the total and the relative impact of each of the components of mechanical power on mortality in a...

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Autores: Barbeta, Enric, Barreiros, Claudia, Forin, Edoardo, Guzzardella, Amedeo, Motos, Ana, Fernández Barat, Laia, Gabarrús, Albert, Ceccato, Adrian, Ferrer i Roig, Ruth, Riera, Jordi, Peñuelas, Oscar, Lorente, José Angel, Gonzalo-Calvo, David de, González, Jessica, Amaya Villar, Rosario, Añón, José M., Balan, Ana, Barberà, Carme, Barberán, José, Blandino Ortiz, Aaron, Boado Varela, Maria Victoria, Bustamante Munguira, Elena, Caballero, Jesús, Canton-Bulnes, María L., Carbajales Pérez, Cristina, Carbonell, Nieves, Catalán González, Mercedes, Franco, Nieves, Galbán, Cristóbal, Gumucio Sanguino, Víctor D., De La Torre, Maria Del Carmen, Diaz, Emili, Estella, Ángel, Gallego, Elena, Gomez, José Manuel, Huerta, Arturo, Jorge García, Ruth Noemí, Loza Vázquez, Ana, Marin Corral, Judith, Martín Delgado, María Cruz, Martínez, Amalia, Martínez, Ignacio, López, Juan, Albaiceta, Guillermo M., Nieto, María Teresa, Novo, Mariana Andrea, Peñasco, Yhivian, Pérez-García, Felipe, Ricart, Pilar, Rodríguez, Alejandro, Sagredo, Víctor, Sánchez Miralles, Ángel, Sancho, Susana, Roche Campo, Ferran, Socias, Lorenzo, Solé Violán, Jordi, Tamayo Lomas, Luis, Trenado, Josep, Úbeda, Alejandro, Valdivia, Luis Jorge, Vidal, Pablo, Barbe, Ferran, Vallverdú, Jordi, Torres Martí, Antoni
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/221707
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221707
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
Respiració artificial
Respiradors
Artificial respiration
Respirators
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spelling Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patientsBarbeta, EnricBarreiros, ClaudiaForin, EdoardoGuzzardella, AmedeoMotos, AnaFernández Barat, LaiaGabarrús, AlbertCeccato, AdrianFerrer i Roig, RuthRiera, JordiPeñuelas, OscarLorente, José AngelGonzalo-Calvo, David deGonzález, JessicaAmaya Villar, RosarioAñón, José M.Balan, AnaBarberà, CarmeBarberán, JoséBlandino Ortiz, AaronBoado Varela, Maria VictoriaBustamante Munguira, ElenaCaballero, JesúsCanton-Bulnes, María L.Carbajales Pérez, CristinaCarbonell, NievesCatalán González, MercedesFranco, NievesGalbán, CristóbalGumucio Sanguino, Víctor D.De La Torre, Maria Del CarmenDiaz, EmiliEstella, ÁngelGallego, ElenaGomez, José ManuelHuerta, ArturoJorge García, Ruth NoemíLoza Vázquez, AnaMarin Corral, JudithMartín Delgado, María CruzMartínez, AmaliaMartínez, IgnacioLópez, JuanAlbaiceta, Guillermo M.Nieto, María TeresaNovo, Mariana AndreaPeñasco, YhivianPérez-García, FelipeRicart, PilarRodríguez, AlejandroSagredo, VíctorSánchez Miralles, ÁngelSancho, SusanaRoche Campo, FerranSocias, LorenzoSolé Violán, JordiTamayo Lomas, LuisTrenado, JosepÚbeda, AlejandroValdivia, Luis JorgeVidal, PabloBarbe, FerranVallverdú, JordiTorres Martí, AntoniCOVID-19Respiració artificialRespiradorsCOVID-19Artificial respirationRespiratorsBackground: The relative contribution of the different components of mechanical power to mortality is a subject of debate and has not been studied in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to evaluate both the total and the relative impact of each of the components of mechanical power on mortality in a well-characterized cohort of patients with COVID-19-induced acute respiratory failure undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation. This is a secondary analysis of the CIBERESUCICOVID project, a multicenter observational cohort study including fifty Spanish intensive care units that included COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients between February 2020 and December 2021. We examined the association between mechanical power and its components (elastic static, elastic dynamic, total elastic and resistive power) with 90-day mortality after adjusting for confounders in seven hundred ninety-nine patients with COVID-19-induced respiratory failure undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation. Results: At the initiation of mechanical ventilation, the PaO2/FiO2 ratio was 106 (78; 150), ventilatory ratio was 1.69 (1.40; 2.05), and respiratory system compliance was 35.7 (29.2; 44.5) ml/cmH2O. Mechanical power at the initiation of mechanical ventilation was 24.3 (18.9; 29.6) J/min, showing no significant changes after three days. In multivariable regression analyses, mechanical power and its components were not associated with 90-day mortality at the start of mechanical ventilation. After three days, total elastic and elastic static power were associated with higher 90-day mortality, but this relationship was also found for positive end-expiratory pressure. Conclusions: Neither mechanical power nor its components were independently associated with mortality in COVID-19-induced acute respiratory failure at the start of MV. Nevertheless, after three days, static elastic power and total elastic power were associated with lower odds of survival. Positive end-expiratory pressure and plateau pressure, however, captured this risk in a similar manner. Keywords: COVID-19; Mechanical power; Mechanical ventilation; Respiratory failure.SpringerOpen2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/221707Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Fisiologia)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-025-01430-6Annals of Intensive Care, 2025, vol. 15, num.1https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-025-01430-6cc-by (c) Enric Barbeta, et al., 2025http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2217072026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
title Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
spellingShingle Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
Barbeta, Enric
COVID-19
Respiració artificial
Respiradors
COVID-19
Artificial respiration
Respirators
title_short Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
title_full Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
title_fullStr Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
title_sort Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barbeta, Enric
Barreiros, Claudia
Forin, Edoardo
Guzzardella, Amedeo
Motos, Ana
Fernández Barat, Laia
Gabarrús, Albert
Ceccato, Adrian
Ferrer i Roig, Ruth
Riera, Jordi
Peñuelas, Oscar
Lorente, José Angel
Gonzalo-Calvo, David de
González, Jessica
Amaya Villar, Rosario
Añón, José M.
Balan, Ana
Barberà, Carme
Barberán, José
Blandino Ortiz, Aaron
Boado Varela, Maria Victoria
Bustamante Munguira, Elena
Caballero, Jesús
Canton-Bulnes, María L.
Carbajales Pérez, Cristina
Carbonell, Nieves
Catalán González, Mercedes
Franco, Nieves
Galbán, Cristóbal
Gumucio Sanguino, Víctor D.
De La Torre, Maria Del Carmen
Diaz, Emili
Estella, Ángel
Gallego, Elena
Gomez, José Manuel
Huerta, Arturo
Jorge García, Ruth Noemí
Loza Vázquez, Ana
Marin Corral, Judith
Martín Delgado, María Cruz
Martínez, Amalia
Martínez, Ignacio
López, Juan
Albaiceta, Guillermo M.
Nieto, María Teresa
Novo, Mariana Andrea
Peñasco, Yhivian
Pérez-García, Felipe
Ricart, Pilar
Rodríguez, Alejandro
Sagredo, Víctor
Sánchez Miralles, Ángel
Sancho, Susana
Roche Campo, Ferran
Socias, Lorenzo
Solé Violán, Jordi
Tamayo Lomas, Luis
Trenado, Josep
Úbeda, Alejandro
Valdivia, Luis Jorge
Vidal, Pablo
Barbe, Ferran
Vallverdú, Jordi
Torres Martí, Antoni
author Barbeta, Enric
author_facet Barbeta, Enric
Barreiros, Claudia
Forin, Edoardo
Guzzardella, Amedeo
Motos, Ana
Fernández Barat, Laia
Gabarrús, Albert
Ceccato, Adrian
Ferrer i Roig, Ruth
Riera, Jordi
Peñuelas, Oscar
Lorente, José Angel
Gonzalo-Calvo, David de
González, Jessica
Amaya Villar, Rosario
Añón, José M.
Balan, Ana
Barberà, Carme
Barberán, José
Blandino Ortiz, Aaron
Boado Varela, Maria Victoria
Bustamante Munguira, Elena
Caballero, Jesús
Canton-Bulnes, María L.
Carbajales Pérez, Cristina
Carbonell, Nieves
Catalán González, Mercedes
Franco, Nieves
Galbán, Cristóbal
Gumucio Sanguino, Víctor D.
De La Torre, Maria Del Carmen
Diaz, Emili
Estella, Ángel
Gallego, Elena
Gomez, José Manuel
Huerta, Arturo
Jorge García, Ruth Noemí
Loza Vázquez, Ana
Marin Corral, Judith
Martín Delgado, María Cruz
Martínez, Amalia
Martínez, Ignacio
López, Juan
Albaiceta, Guillermo M.
Nieto, María Teresa
Novo, Mariana Andrea
Peñasco, Yhivian
Pérez-García, Felipe
Ricart, Pilar
Rodríguez, Alejandro
Sagredo, Víctor
Sánchez Miralles, Ángel
Sancho, Susana
Roche Campo, Ferran
Socias, Lorenzo
Solé Violán, Jordi
Tamayo Lomas, Luis
Trenado, Josep
Úbeda, Alejandro
Valdivia, Luis Jorge
Vidal, Pablo
Barbe, Ferran
Vallverdú, Jordi
Torres Martí, Antoni
author_role author
author2 Barreiros, Claudia
Forin, Edoardo
Guzzardella, Amedeo
Motos, Ana
Fernández Barat, Laia
Gabarrús, Albert
Ceccato, Adrian
Ferrer i Roig, Ruth
Riera, Jordi
Peñuelas, Oscar
Lorente, José Angel
Gonzalo-Calvo, David de
González, Jessica
Amaya Villar, Rosario
Añón, José M.
Balan, Ana
Barberà, Carme
Barberán, José
Blandino Ortiz, Aaron
Boado Varela, Maria Victoria
Bustamante Munguira, Elena
Caballero, Jesús
Canton-Bulnes, María L.
Carbajales Pérez, Cristina
Carbonell, Nieves
Catalán González, Mercedes
Franco, Nieves
Galbán, Cristóbal
Gumucio Sanguino, Víctor D.
De La Torre, Maria Del Carmen
Diaz, Emili
Estella, Ángel
Gallego, Elena
Gomez, José Manuel
Huerta, Arturo
Jorge García, Ruth Noemí
Loza Vázquez, Ana
Marin Corral, Judith
Martín Delgado, María Cruz
Martínez, Amalia
Martínez, Ignacio
López, Juan
Albaiceta, Guillermo M.
Nieto, María Teresa
Novo, Mariana Andrea
Peñasco, Yhivian
Pérez-García, Felipe
Ricart, Pilar
Rodríguez, Alejandro
Sagredo, Víctor
Sánchez Miralles, Ángel
Sancho, Susana
Roche Campo, Ferran
Socias, Lorenzo
Solé Violán, Jordi
Tamayo Lomas, Luis
Trenado, Josep
Úbeda, Alejandro
Valdivia, Luis Jorge
Vidal, Pablo
Barbe, Ferran
Vallverdú, Jordi
Torres Martí, Antoni
author2_role author
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author
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author
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author
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author
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author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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author
author
author
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author
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dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Respiració artificial
Respiradors
COVID-19
Artificial respiration
Respirators
topic COVID-19
Respiració artificial
Respiradors
COVID-19
Artificial respiration
Respirators
description Background: The relative contribution of the different components of mechanical power to mortality is a subject of debate and has not been studied in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to evaluate both the total and the relative impact of each of the components of mechanical power on mortality in a well-characterized cohort of patients with COVID-19-induced acute respiratory failure undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation. This is a secondary analysis of the CIBERESUCICOVID project, a multicenter observational cohort study including fifty Spanish intensive care units that included COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients between February 2020 and December 2021. We examined the association between mechanical power and its components (elastic static, elastic dynamic, total elastic and resistive power) with 90-day mortality after adjusting for confounders in seven hundred ninety-nine patients with COVID-19-induced respiratory failure undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation. Results: At the initiation of mechanical ventilation, the PaO2/FiO2 ratio was 106 (78; 150), ventilatory ratio was 1.69 (1.40; 2.05), and respiratory system compliance was 35.7 (29.2; 44.5) ml/cmH2O. Mechanical power at the initiation of mechanical ventilation was 24.3 (18.9; 29.6) J/min, showing no significant changes after three days. In multivariable regression analyses, mechanical power and its components were not associated with 90-day mortality at the start of mechanical ventilation. After three days, total elastic and elastic static power were associated with higher 90-day mortality, but this relationship was also found for positive end-expiratory pressure. Conclusions: Neither mechanical power nor its components were independently associated with mortality in COVID-19-induced acute respiratory failure at the start of MV. Nevertheless, after three days, static elastic power and total elastic power were associated with lower odds of survival. Positive end-expiratory pressure and plateau pressure, however, captured this risk in a similar manner. Keywords: COVID-19; Mechanical power; Mechanical ventilation; Respiratory failure.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221707
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221707
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-025-01430-6
Annals of Intensive Care, 2025, vol. 15, num.1
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-025-01430-6
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Enric Barbeta, et al., 2025
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Enric Barbeta, et al., 2025
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SpringerOpen
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SpringerOpen
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Fisiologia)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812429