Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response

Sixty-four fractured commercially pure titanium (cp-Ti) narrow dental implants (NDIs) with similar macrogeometry and connection designs were studied after different implantation times in humans in order to determine their reliability and to evaluate the causes of the fracture. These NDIs were compar...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Velasco Ortega, Eugenio, Flichy Fernández, Antonio, Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667, Jimenez Guerra, Álvaro, Manero Planella, José María|||0000-0002-1673-4389, Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/184119
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/184119
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dental implants
Fracture mechanics
Materials -- Fatigue
Narrow dental implants
Titanium
Fatigue
Fracture
Plastic deformation
Titani
Implants dentals
Mecànica de fractura
Materials -- Fatiga
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::Biomaterials
id ES_2fd84cefb45e0ca96eb41eeb1f2da815
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/184119
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical responseVelasco Ortega, EugenioFlichy Fernández, AntonioPunset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667Jimenez Guerra, ÁlvaroManero Planella, José María|||0000-0002-1673-4389Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412Dental implantsFracture mechanicsMaterials -- FatigueNarrow dental implantsTitaniumFatigueFracturePlastic deformationTitaniImplants dentalsMecànica de fracturaMaterials -- FatigaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::BiomaterialsSixty-four fractured commercially pure titanium (cp-Ti) narrow dental implants (NDIs) with similar macrogeometry and connection designs were studied after different implantation times in humans in order to determine their reliability and to evaluate the causes of the fracture. These NDIs were compared with other similar implants, made with alloyed titanium with 15% Zr and with 12% strained titanium. Original implants were tested under static and fatigue conditions, simulating the tri-axial loads in the mouth by means of a Bionix hydraulic test machine. Fractography was studied using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FSEM). The results showed that cp-Ti NDI exhibits low strength for mechanical cycling, and the alloyed Ti and strained titanium increase the mechanical strength, guaranteeing long term mechanical behavior. NDIs fractured due to fatigue, and, in some cases, the presence of cracks in the original NDIs quickly led to fracture. These cracks were attributed to plastic deformation during machining were found to be exacerbated due to acid etching in the passivation process. All cases of fracture were cp-Ti dental implants due to the low fatigue limit. The results show that, when titanium is alloyed or cold-worked, the fatigue limit is higher than cp-Ti. This in vitro research will help clinicians to select a better NDI system for safer treatment.Peer ReviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)20192019-11-1220202020-04-21journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/184119https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1841192026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
title Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
spellingShingle Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
Velasco Ortega, Eugenio
Dental implants
Fracture mechanics
Materials -- Fatigue
Narrow dental implants
Titanium
Fatigue
Fracture
Plastic deformation
Titani
Implants dentals
Mecànica de fractura
Materials -- Fatiga
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::Biomaterials
title_short Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
title_full Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
title_fullStr Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
title_full_unstemmed Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
title_sort Fracture and fatigue of titanium narrow dental implants: New trends in order to improve the mechanical response
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Velasco Ortega, Eugenio
Flichy Fernández, Antonio
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Jimenez Guerra, Álvaro
Manero Planella, José María|||0000-0002-1673-4389
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author Velasco Ortega, Eugenio
author_facet Velasco Ortega, Eugenio
Flichy Fernández, Antonio
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Jimenez Guerra, Álvaro
Manero Planella, José María|||0000-0002-1673-4389
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author_role author
author2 Flichy Fernández, Antonio
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Jimenez Guerra, Álvaro
Manero Planella, José María|||0000-0002-1673-4389
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dental implants
Fracture mechanics
Materials -- Fatigue
Narrow dental implants
Titanium
Fatigue
Fracture
Plastic deformation
Titani
Implants dentals
Mecànica de fractura
Materials -- Fatiga
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::Biomaterials
topic Dental implants
Fracture mechanics
Materials -- Fatigue
Narrow dental implants
Titanium
Fatigue
Fracture
Plastic deformation
Titani
Implants dentals
Mecànica de fractura
Materials -- Fatiga
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica::Biomaterials
description Sixty-four fractured commercially pure titanium (cp-Ti) narrow dental implants (NDIs) with similar macrogeometry and connection designs were studied after different implantation times in humans in order to determine their reliability and to evaluate the causes of the fracture. These NDIs were compared with other similar implants, made with alloyed titanium with 15% Zr and with 12% strained titanium. Original implants were tested under static and fatigue conditions, simulating the tri-axial loads in the mouth by means of a Bionix hydraulic test machine. Fractography was studied using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FSEM). The results showed that cp-Ti NDI exhibits low strength for mechanical cycling, and the alloyed Ti and strained titanium increase the mechanical strength, guaranteeing long term mechanical behavior. NDIs fractured due to fatigue, and, in some cases, the presence of cracks in the original NDIs quickly led to fracture. These cracks were attributed to plastic deformation during machining were found to be exacerbated due to acid etching in the passivation process. All cases of fracture were cp-Ti dental implants due to the low fatigue limit. The results show that, when titanium is alloyed or cold-worked, the fatigue limit is higher than cp-Ti. This in vitro research will help clinicians to select a better NDI system for safer treatment.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-11-12
2020
2020-04-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/184119
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/184119
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223728
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869405505142652928
score 15.301603

Similares en LA Referencia