New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is a rare neurovisceral disease caused mainly by mutations in the NPC1 gene. This autosomal recessive lysosomal disorder is characterised by the defective lysosomal secretion of cholesterol and sphingolipids. No effective therapy exists for the disease. We previousl...
| Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2017 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repository: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/177273 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177273 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C Cholesterol NPC disease Carrier proteins |
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New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the diseaseGómez-Grau, MartaCasas, JosefinaGrinberg, DanielNiemann-Pick Disease, Type CCholesterolNPC diseaseCarrier proteinsNiemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is a rare neurovisceral disease caused mainly by mutations in the NPC1 gene. This autosomal recessive lysosomal disorder is characterised by the defective lysosomal secretion of cholesterol and sphingolipids. No effective therapy exists for the disease. We previously described a deep intronic point mutation (c.1554-1009 G > A) in NPC1 that generated a pseudoexon, which could be corrected at the cellular level using antisense oligonucleotides. Here, we describe the generation of two mouse models bearing this mutation, one in homozygosity and the other in compound heterozygosity with the c.1920delG mutation. Both the homozygotes for the c.1554-1009 G > A mutation and the compound heterozygotes recapitulated the hallmarks of NPC. Lipid analysis revealed accumulation of cholesterol in the liver and sphingolipids in the brain, with both types of transgenic mice displaying tremor and ataxia at 7-8 weeks of age. Behavioural tests showed motor impairment, hyperactivity, reduced anxiety-like behaviour and impaired learning and memory performances, features consistent with those reported previously in NPC animal models and human patients. These mutant mice, the first NPC models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation, could be suitable for assessing the efficacy of specific splicing-targeted therapeutic strategies against NPC. © The Author(s) 2017.The authors declare no competing financial interests. This study was partly funded by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (SAF2011-25431, SAF2013-49129-C2-1-R and SAF2014-56562-R) and from the Catalan Government (2014SGR/932 and SGR2014/1125), as well as the Addi and Cassi Fund. We are particularly grateful for the support from the Addi and Cassi Fund, who also provided the heterozygous mice. The Centre for Genomic Regulation has received support as a Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence SEV- 2012–0208. We thank Alexandre Garcia for technical assistance. The authors are also grateful for the support from the Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), which is an initiative of the ISCIII. MGG was supported by a grant from the University of Barcelona (APIF).Peer reviewedSpringer NatureMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201920192017info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/177273reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2013-49129-C2-1-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2014-56562-Rhttps://doi.org/10.1038/srep41931Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1772732026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| title |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| spellingShingle |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease Gómez-Grau, Marta Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C Cholesterol NPC disease Carrier proteins |
| title_short |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| title_full |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| title_fullStr |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| title_full_unstemmed |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| title_sort |
New murine Niemann-Pick type C models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation recapitulate the main neurobehavioural and molecular features of the disease |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gómez-Grau, Marta Casas, Josefina Grinberg, Daniel |
| author |
Gómez-Grau, Marta |
| author_facet |
Gómez-Grau, Marta Casas, Josefina Grinberg, Daniel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Casas, Josefina Grinberg, Daniel |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C Cholesterol NPC disease Carrier proteins |
| topic |
Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C Cholesterol NPC disease Carrier proteins |
| description |
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is a rare neurovisceral disease caused mainly by mutations in the NPC1 gene. This autosomal recessive lysosomal disorder is characterised by the defective lysosomal secretion of cholesterol and sphingolipids. No effective therapy exists for the disease. We previously described a deep intronic point mutation (c.1554-1009 G > A) in NPC1 that generated a pseudoexon, which could be corrected at the cellular level using antisense oligonucleotides. Here, we describe the generation of two mouse models bearing this mutation, one in homozygosity and the other in compound heterozygosity with the c.1920delG mutation. Both the homozygotes for the c.1554-1009 G > A mutation and the compound heterozygotes recapitulated the hallmarks of NPC. Lipid analysis revealed accumulation of cholesterol in the liver and sphingolipids in the brain, with both types of transgenic mice displaying tremor and ataxia at 7-8 weeks of age. Behavioural tests showed motor impairment, hyperactivity, reduced anxiety-like behaviour and impaired learning and memory performances, features consistent with those reported previously in NPC animal models and human patients. These mutant mice, the first NPC models bearing a pseudoexon-generating mutation, could be suitable for assessing the efficacy of specific splicing-targeted therapeutic strategies against NPC. © The Author(s) 2017. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2019 2019 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177273 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/177273 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2013-49129-C2-1-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2014-56562-R https://doi.org/10.1038/srep41931 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Springer Nature |
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