Boltzmann Entropy, the Holographic Bound and Newtonian Cosmology

[EN] The holographic principle sets an upper bound on the total (Boltzmann) entropy content of the Universe at around 10123kB (kB being Boltzmann¿s constant). In this work we point out the existence of a remarkable duality between nonrelativistic quantum mechanics on the one hand, and Newtonian cosm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández de Córdoba, Pedro|||0000-0002-0347-7280, Isidro, J.M.|||0000-0002-0720-9945
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/126937
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/126937
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gravitational entropy
Holographic principle
Emergent spacetime
MATEMATICA APLICADA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The holographic principle sets an upper bound on the total (Boltzmann) entropy content of the Universe at around 10123kB (kB being Boltzmann¿s constant). In this work we point out the existence of a remarkable duality between nonrelativistic quantum mechanics on the one hand, and Newtonian cosmology on the other. Specifically, nonrelativistic quantum mechanics has a quantum probability fluid that exactly mimics the behaviour of the cosmological fluid, the latter considered in the Newtonian approximation. One proves that the equations governing the cosmological fluid (the Euler equation and the continuity equation) become the very equations that govern the quantum probability fluid after applying the Madelung transformation to the Schroedinger wavefunction. Under the assumption that gravitational equipotential surfaces can be identified with isoentropic surfaces, this model allows for a simple computation of the gravitational entropy of a Newtonian Universe.